Internal parasites and health management of pigs in Burayu District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Internal parasites and health management of pigs in Burayu District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia
 
Creator Kumsa, Bersissa Kifle, Elias
 
Subject — —
Description The study determined the prevalence and major types of gastrointestinal parasites in pigs and assessed the health management practices on farms in Burayu District in West Shoa Zone of Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. The study was performed from November 2007 to April 2008 using standard coprological examination and a well-organised questionnaire survey. Of the 272 pigs examined for the presence of gastrointestinal parasites, 36 (13.2%) were infected with one or more types of parasite. Neither age nor management system proved to be a statistically significant factor in the prevalence of parasites. The highest prevalence of parasites was recorded in December, January and April, whereas the lowest was observed in February. Significant variation in the prevalence of parasites was noticed amongst study months. The majority of farmers did not use acaricides to treat and control external parasites. Anthelmintics were not used by any of the farmers. Some 76.1% of the farmers never used any type of treatment for sick pigs; 21.7% of the farmers used modern treatment and 2.2% of the farmers used traditional medicines. More than 95.0% of pigs were kept on soil floors and only 10.9% of the housing systems had good ventilation. Dung was removed at least every three days, with the majority of farmers (91.2%) removing it every morning. This study provided evidence for the occurrence of internal parasites in pigs kept in Burayu District in Oromia. Further epidemiological studies are needed to determine the zoonotic and economic importance of pig parasites in other parts of Ethiopia.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2014-02-26
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jsava.v85i1.913
 
Source Journal of the South African Veterinary Association; Vol 85, No 1 (2014); 5 pages 2224-9435 1019-9128
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/913/1342 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/913/1343 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/913/1344 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/913/1341
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2014 Bersissa Kumsa, Elias Kifle https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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