A socio-structural analysis of crime in the city of Tshwane, South Africa

South African Journal of Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title A socio-structural analysis of crime in the city of Tshwane, South Africa
 
Creator Breetzke, Gregory D.
 
Subject Criminology; Geography; Sociology apartheid; contact crime; deprivation; social disorganisation; Tshwane
Description High and rising levels of crime plague post-apartheid South Africa. A common explanation for these high crime rates relates the country’s unique socio-political past to a system of ineffective social control mechanisms that suggest high levels of social disorganisation within certain communities. Other explanations emphasise the presence of disaffected youths and deprivation, as well as the rapid immigration of people from neighbouring African countries into South Africa. I examined a number of these socio-structural explanations of crime on contact crime rates in the city of Tshwane, South Africa. The findings are largely consistent with the social disorganisation theory, as well as with what has previously been suggested in local literature. In order to supplement these preliminary findings, the effects of the same socio-structural explanations on contact crime rates were determined for predominantly Black, White, and ‘Mixed’ (containing a mix of both Black and White residents) suburbs using spatial regression models. Evidence from these analyses suggests that the effects of the various socio-structural explanations do not appear to traverse racial lines. Rather, the findings suggest non-uniformity in terms of the extent to which the various socio-structural factors impact contact crime rates based on race.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor South African Police Services
Date 2010-11-15
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajs.v106i11/12.223
 
Source South African Journal of Science; Vol 106, No 11/12 (2010); 7 pages 1996-7489 0038-2353
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/223/495 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/223/496 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/223/465 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/223/1184 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/223/1185
 
Coverage Tshwane — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2010 Gregory D. Breetzke https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT