Number One Reef: An overstepped segmented lagoon complex on the KwaZulu-Natal continental shelf

South African Journal of Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Number One Reef: An overstepped segmented lagoon complex on the KwaZulu-Natal continental shelf
 
Creator Green, Andrew Leuci, Rio Thackeray, Zane Vella, Godfrey
 
Subject Marine Geology Continental Shelf; Bathymetry; Incised Valleys; Segmentation
Description This study of the bathymetry of the mid-shelf of the Durban Bight, KwaZulu-Natal revealed a series of previously undocumented seafloor features. These features were mapped using a high-resolution multibeam bathymetric echosounder and a detailed map of the seafloor topography was produced. We recognised several features that closely resemble features of contemporary segmented lagoon and lake systems: semicircular seafloor depressions, arcuate ridges, cuspate spits and prograding submerged barriers. Based on the striking similarity in morphology to Kosi Bay – a segmented lagoon system from the sandy northern KwaZulu-Natal coastal plain – a similar evolutionary model is proposed. This model is of an incised valley formed following a sea level lowering to the Last Glacial Maximum at about 18 000 BP. Thereafter, continued transgressive infilling occurred to a point where an extensive lagoon and back-barrier system was established. At this point, sea levels remained static, causing the net segmentation of the system and the slow closure of the tidal basins or circular depressions. This type of seafloor topography is rarely preserved and is the result of fortuitous cementation after deposition and the later removal of sediment that would ordinarily bury such features.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2012-07-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip text/xml
Identifier 10.4102/sajs.v108i7/8.969
 
Source South African Journal of Science; Vol 108, No 7/8 (2012); 5 Pages 1996-7489 0038-2353
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/969/1316 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/969/1372 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/969/1374 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/969/1373 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/969/2851 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/969/4109 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/969/4110 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/969/4111 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/969/4112 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/969/4113
 
Coverage KwaZulu-Natal Continental Shelf Holocene —
Rights Copyright (c) 2012 Andrew Green, Rio Leuci, Zane Thackeray, Godfrey Vella https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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