Land-cover change in the Kruger to Canyons Biosphere Reserve (1993–2006): A first step towards creating a conservation plan for the subregion

South African Journal of Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Land-cover change in the Kruger to Canyons Biosphere Reserve (1993–2006): A first step towards creating a conservation plan for the subregion
 
Creator Coetzer, Kaera L. Erasmus, Barend F.N. Witkowski, E.T.F. Bachoo, Asheer K.
 
Subject Ecology; Remote-Sensing; Conservation Planning; Land-cover change Central Lowveld; conservation planning; development; land-use change; South Africa
Description This paper is a first step towards a conservation plan for the Kruger to Canyons Biosphere Reserve (K2C) on the South African Central Lowveld, quantifying the historical land-cover trends (1993–2006). During the analysis period, 36% of the biosphere reserve (BR) underwent land-cover change. Settlement areas increased by 39.7%, mainly in rural areas, becoming denser, particularly along roadways. Human-Impacted Vegetation increased by 6.8% and Intact Vegetation declined by 7.3%, predominantly around settlement areas, which is testament to the interdependency between rural communities and the local environment. However, settlement expansion exceeded the rate of rangeland growth; in the long term, this may raise questions for sustainable resource extraction. Similarly, the block losses of intact vegetation are of concern; issues of fragmentation arise, with knock-on effects for ecosystem functioning. In the economic sector, agriculture increased by 51.9%, while forestry and mining declined by 7.1% and 6.3%, respectively. The future of these three sectors may also have significant repercussions for land-cover change in the BR. The identification of historical drivers, along with the chance that existing trends may continue, will have important implications for biodiversity protection in this landscape. Applied within a conservation-planning framework, these land-cover data, together with economic and biodiversity data, will help reconcile the spatial requirements of socio-economic development with those of conservation.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, National Research Foundation (NRF2069152) and The University of the Witwatersrand
Date 2010-08-05
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Historical Land-cover change analysis
Format application/pdf text/html text/xml
Identifier 10.4102/sajs.v106i7/8.221
 
Source South African Journal of Science; Vol 106, No 7/8 (2010); 10 pages 1996-7489 0038-2353
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/221/367 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/221/402 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/221/403 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/221/791 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/221/792 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/221/793 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/221/794 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/221/795 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/221/796 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/221/797 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/221/798
 
Coverage South Africa; Central Lowveld; Kruger to Canyons Biophere Reserve 1993 - 2006 Land-cover change
Rights Copyright (c) 2010 Kaera L. Coetzer, Barend F.N. Erasmus, E.T.F. Witkowski, Asheer K. Bachoo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT