Changes in chronic neck pain following the introduction of a visco-elastic polyurethane foam pillow and/or chiropractic treatment

Health SA Gesondheid

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Changes in chronic neck pain following the introduction of a visco-elastic polyurethane foam pillow and/or chiropractic treatment
 
Creator Soal, Laura J. Bester, Charmaine M. Shaw, Brandon S. Yelverton, Chris
 
Subject — cervical pain; cervical pillow; manipulation; manual therapy; mobilisation; sleep
Description Background: Sleep ergonomics are increasingly prescribed as an adjunct treatment to chronic neck pain. Postulated benefits to maintaining the ideal sleeping posture are improved tissue repair in and around the facet joints, decrease in tension of associated musculature and better quality sleep.Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine if the inclusion of a visco-elastic polyurethane (VEP) pillow could benefit the chiropractic treatment of chronic neck pain.Setting: The study took place at a chiropractic training clinic in Johannesburg.Method: Participants were randomly assigned to either a chiropractic treatment only group (CHI) (n = 15) or a chiropractic treatment with a VEP pillow group (CHI+P) (n = 15). Both groups underwent six chiropractic treatments spaced at 3–4-day intervals and the CHI+P were provided with a VEP pillow. Baseline and post-test measurements consisted of the initial Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NRS) and the Vernon–Mior Neck Pain and Disability Index (NDI).Results: Both the CHI and CHI+P groups significantly (p ≤ 0.05) improved their NRS (p = 0.001 for both groups) and NDI (p = 0.001 and p = 0.000, respectively) scores. Furthermore, post hoc analysis indicated a significant difference at post-test between the two groups for NRS (p = 0.015), but not for NDI (p = 0.195). The CHI+P demonstrated an improved minimum clinically important difference (MCID) (43% vs. 73% for NRS and 59% vs. 71% for the NDI).Conclusion: Findings of this study suggest that a VEP pillow could be included as an adjunct management tool to chiropractic treatment of chronic neck pain.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor
Date 2019-10-09
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/hsag.v24i0.1099
 
Source Health SA Gesondheid; Vol 24 (2019); 6 pages 2071-9736 1025-9848
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/1099/html https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/1099/epub https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/1099/xml https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/1099/pdf
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Laura J. Soal, Charmaine M. Bester, Brandon S. Shaw https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT