Foreign nursing students: Their profile and perceptions of nursing care in Namibia

Health SA Gesondheid

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Foreign nursing students: Their profile and perceptions of nursing care in Namibia
 
Creator Small, Louis Pretorius, Louise
 
Subject Nursing Namibia; clinical exposure; transcultural nursing; transcultural competence
Description A survey was conducted using open and close-ended questions to determine how visiting nursing students in Namibia could be assisted during their visits (cultural encounters). Many students decide to complete their clinical exposure in a foreign country, either for personal reasons or in order to meet the course requirements for transcultural nursing. Since 1998, Namibia has received a number of these students. In discussion and from passing remarks from the students themselves, the question has arisen as to how an optimum placement for each student might be achieved. Aspects of the Campina–Bacote model and The Process of Cultural Competence in the Delivery of Health Care Services were used to answer this question. It was decided to gather both biographical (profile) information and information on perceptions of nursing care in Namibia from such foreign nursing students.The biographical (profile) information collected indicates a prevalence of certain shared biographical characteristics among international students. Such students tend to be adventurous, caring and sensitive to human rights issues. This finding correlates with the constructs of cultural desire and cultural awareness as described in the model of Campina–Bacote. Based on this finding, specific recommendations were made for clinical allocations.From the data gathered from the open-ended questions, three themes emerged: firstly, nursing in Namibia has identifiable characteristics; secondly, there is a paternalistic and one-sided communication style among nursing caregivers in Namibia; and finally, nursing care delivery in this country is often characterised by a detached attitude. It was concluded that these themes correlated with a cultural awareness and cultural knowledge among the nursing students. The discovery of these themes was useful for making recommendations for clinical guidelines to help these students adapt, as well as for providing a foundation and substantiation for clinical placement.Opsomming’n Opname bestaande uit oop en geslote vrae is uitgevoer om te bepaal hoe besoekende verpleegstudente aan Namibië ondersteun kan word (kulturele ervarings). Baie studente besluit om hulle kliniese praktika in die buiteland te voltooi, óf om persoonlike redes óf om aan kursusvereistes in transkulturele verpleging te voldoen. Sedert 1998 het Namibië ’n aantal van hierdie studente ontvang. Uit gesprekke met sowel as spontane kommentaar deur hierdie studente het die vraag ontstaan hoe hulle optimum plasing verseker kan word. Aspekte van die model van Campina–Bacote, naamlik The process of cultural competence in the delivery of health care services , is benut om hierdie vraag te beantwoord. Daarom is besluit om biografiese inligting sowel as inligting oor die studente se persepsies van verpleging in Namibië in te samel. Die biografiese inligting (profiel) het die voorkoms van sekere biografiese kenmerke onder die internasionale studente getoon: Hulle neig daartoe om avontuurlik, deernisvol en sensitief vir menseregte te wees. Dié bevinding korreleer met die konstrukte van kulturele begeertes en kulturele bewustheid soos beskryf in die model van Campina–Bacote. Op grond van hierdie bevindinge is bepaalde aanbevelings aangaande hulle kliniese plasings gemaak. Die data deur die oop vrae verkry het drie temas gegenereer, naamlik dat verpleging in Namibië bepaalde identifiseerbare kenmerke openbaar, dat ’n paternalistiese en eensydige kommunikasiestyl onder verpleegkundiges in Namibië voorkom en dat verpleegsorg deur ’n onbetrokke houding gekenmerk word. Die gevolgtrekking was dat hierdie temas met ’n kulturele bewustheid en kulturele kennis onder die verpleegstudente korreleer. Die identifisering van hierdie temas was bruikbaar as basis vir die motivering van kliniese plasings en in die maak van aanbevelings ten opsigte van kliniese riglyne om die studente te help om aan te pas.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor none
Date 2010-07-12
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — A quantitative and qualitative design
Format text/html text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/hsag.v15i1.431
 
Source Health SA Gesondheid; Vol 15, No 1 (2010); 8 pages 2071-9736 1025-9848
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/431/478 https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/431/470 https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/431/464 https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/downloadSuppFile/431/428 https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/downloadSuppFile/431/429 https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/downloadSuppFile/431/430 https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/downloadSuppFile/431/431 https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/downloadSuppFile/431/434 https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/downloadSuppFile/431/433
 
Coverage Namibia 2007 Forty two student nurses from outside Namibia
Rights Copyright (c) 2010 Louis Small, Louise Pretorius https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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