Bench, bed and beyond: Communication and responsibility in decentralised tuberculosis care

Health SA Gesondheid

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Bench, bed and beyond: Communication and responsibility in decentralised tuberculosis care
 
Creator Watermeyer, Jennifer Penn, Claire Scott, Megan Seabi, Tshegofatso
 
Subject — Communication; Responsibility; Tuberculosis; Qualitative Research; Decentralised Care
Description Background: South Africa faces one of the world’s worst drug-resistant tuberculosis epidemics. Implementing successful care in this context has proven challenging for a number of reasons. Communication is an essential yet neglected feature of care and research in the field of tuberculosis.Aim: The primary aim of this qualitative study was to explore communication facilitators and barriers at several tuberculosis care sites. In this article, we focus on communication practices across the chain of diagnosis, treatment, discharge and follow-up in decentralised care approaches and present evidence of gaps in communication.Setting: The study was conducted at three tuberculosis care sites in two South African provinces.Methods: Participants included healthcare workers, patients, community members and home-based carers. Data included 79 interviews, 4 video-recorded interactions between patients and healthcare workers, and ethnographic observations at each site. We analysed the data using thematic analysis and a qualitative sociolinguistic framework.Results: Communication in decentralised care contexts is complex because of multiple sites and role players. Responsibility for communication seems to be unduly placed on patients, treatment guidelines are not implemented consistently across sites and assumptions are made about the role of others in the chain. Patient and healthcare worker reports suggest confusion and frustration.Conclusion: Communication in the South African tuberculosis care context appears fragile and current mechanisms for detecting flaws in the care chain are not sensitive to communication issues. We make recommendations for strengthening home-based care resources, providing team training and focusing on communication processes in monitoring and evaluating systems.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor
Date 2019-09-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/hsag.v24i0.1208
 
Source Health SA Gesondheid; Vol 24 (2019); 8 pages 2071-9736 1025-9848
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Jennifer Watermeyer, Claire Penn, Megan Scott, Tshegofatso Seabi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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