‘The barbarians themselves are offended by our vices’: Slavery, sexual vice and shame in Salvian of Marseilles’ De gubernatione Dei

HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies

 
 
Field Value
 
Title ‘The barbarians themselves are offended by our vices’: Slavery, sexual vice and shame in Salvian of Marseilles’ De gubernatione Dei
 
Creator de Wet, Chris L.
 
Subject Theology; Religious Studies; Church History; Early Christian Studies; Latin Theology; Religious Studies; Church History; Early Christian Studies; Latin
Description The purpose of this article is to examine Salvian of Marseilles’ (ca. 400–490 CE) invective in De gubernatione Dei against his Christian audience pertaining to their sexual roles and behaviour as slaveholders. It is argued that rather than considering the oppressive practice of slavery in itself as a reason for moral rebuke and divine punishment, Salvian highlights the social shame that arose from the sexual vices Christian slaveholders committed with their slaves. Salvian forwards three accusations against his opponents that concern slavery and sexual vice. Firstly, he asserts that Christian slaveholders have no self-control. Secondly, the polyamorous relationships slaveholders have with numerous slaves resemble shameful and adulterous unions, namely concubinage and even polygamy. Thirdly, Roman-Christian slaveholders behave in a worse manner than barbarians (i.e. the argument of ethnicity). Each of these accusations is examined in detail in the study.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor College of Human Sciences, UNISA NRF
Date 2019-04-16
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Social historiography
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/hts.v75i3.5302
 
Source HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies; Vol 75, No 3 (2019); 8 pages 2072-8050 0259-9422
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/5302/12612 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/5302/12611 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/5302/12613 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/5302/12576
 
Coverage Ancient Southern Gaul (France) Late Antiquity —
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Chris Len de Wet https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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