Identifying hydro-meteorological events from precipitation extremes indices and other sources over northern Namibia, Cuvelai Basin

Jàmbá: Journal of Disaster Risk Studies

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Identifying hydro-meteorological events from precipitation extremes indices and other sources over northern Namibia, Cuvelai Basin
 
Creator Persendt, Frans C. Gomez, Christopher Zawar-Reza, Peyman
 
Subject Geography; Climatology; Flood disaster floods; extreme precipitation indices; Cuvelai Basin; Climate change; global disaster databases;
Description Worldwide, more than 40% of all natural hazards and about half of all deaths are the result of flood disasters. In northern Namibia flood disasters have increased dramatically over the past half-century, along with associated economic losses and fatalities. There is a growing concern to identify these extreme precipitation events that result in many hydro-meteorological disasters. This study presents an up to date and broad analysis of the trends of hydrometeorological events using extreme daily precipitation indices, daily precipitation data from the Grootfontein rainfall station (1917–present), regionally averaged climatologies from the gauged gridded Climate Research Unit (CRU) product, archived disasters by global disaster databases, published disaster events in literature as well as events listed by Mendelsohn, Jarvis and Robertson (2013) for the data-sparse Cuvelai river basin (CRB). The listed events that have many missing data gaps were used to reference and validate results obtained from other sources in this study. A suite of ten climate change extreme precipitation indices derived from daily precipitation data (Grootfontein rainfall station), were calculated and analysed. The results in this study highlighted years that had major hydro-meteorological events during periods where no data are available. Furthermore, the results underlined decrease in both the annual precipitation as well as the annual total wet days of precipitation, whilst it found increases in the longest annual dry spell indicating more extreme dry seasons. These findings can help to improve flood risk management policies by providing timely information on historic hydro-meteorological hazard events that are essential for early warning and forecasting.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor University of Namibia University of Canterbury
Date 2015-10-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jamba.v7i1.177
 
Source Jàmbá: Journal of Disaster Risk Studies; Vol 7, No 1 (2015); 18 pages 2072-845X 1996-1421
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/177/344 https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/177/345 https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/177/346 https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/177/343
 
Coverage northern Namibia; Cuvelai River Basin — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2015 Frans C. Persendt, Christopher Gomez, Peyman Zawar-Reza https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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