Disability and disaster risk reduction as an incongruent matrix: Lessons from rural Zimbabwe

Jàmbá: Journal of Disaster Risk Studies

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Disability and disaster risk reduction as an incongruent matrix: Lessons from rural Zimbabwe
 
Creator Lunga, Wilfred Bongo, Paradzayi Pathias van Niekerk, Dewald Musarurwa, Charles
 
Subject education; disaster studies disability; disaster risk reduction; disaster; vulnerability; Zimbabwe
Description The policy thrust of disaster risk reduction initiatives is in many instances tailored towards able-bodied people. This is at the expense of those challenged in many facets such as physically, mentally and other forms of disability. The suggestion for disability to be mainstreamed into disaster risk reduction initiatives has been made imperative by the late shift in hazard and disaster thinking at local, national and international levels. The increasing intensity and frequency of weather-related hazards and disasters, driven by climate change, has provided fertile ground on which mainstreaming ideas and policies have proved to be incongruent. This research paper focuses on two key topics in the disaster science field: pre-disaster risk reduction planning and post-disaster emergency response activities. It is based on experiences from disaster risk reduction projects in Bulilima and Mangwe districts in southern Zimbabwe between 2006 and 2014. A qualitative research methodology was employed, and data were collected using in-depth personal interviews, observations and focus group discussions. Both able-bodied people and people living with disabilities (PWDs) were part of the study. Main findings show that PWDs were not included in the formulation of disaster risk reduction measures. Other important findings were the variable nature of how people define or view disability, and even believe that disability has a purpose. Most of the so-called normal people lack the understanding of what constitutes a disaster to such an extent that even disability is regarded as a disaster. The paper unravels the need to have a relook that would bring PWDs into the centre of civil protection decision-making and policy formulation in Zimbabwe.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2019-04-16
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative; In Depth Interviews; Focus Group Discussions
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jamba.v11i1.648
 
Source Jàmbá: Journal of Disaster Risk Studies; Vol 11, No 1 (2019); 7 pages 1996-1421 2072-845X
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/648/1108 https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/648/1107 https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/648/1109 https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/648/1106
 
Coverage Africa — man; women; youth; NGO staff; government officials ages between 18 to above 60 years
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Wilfred Lunga, Paradzyi Pathias Bongo, Dewald van Niekerk, Charles Musarurwa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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