Habitat preferences and seasonal activity of the Microstigmatidae from Ngome State Forest, South Africa (Arachnida: Araneae)

Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Habitat preferences and seasonal activity of the Microstigmatidae from Ngome State Forest, South Africa (Arachnida: Araneae)
 
Creator Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S. van der Merwe, M. van den Berg, A.M.
 
Subject — Afromontane forest; Araneae; Biodiversity; Microstigmatidae; Microstigmata; Spiders; South Africa National Survey of Arachnida
Description As part of the South African National Survey of Arachnida (SANSA) inventories are underway to determine the arachnid biodiversity of various biomes. Asurvey of groundliving spiders was conducted over a year period (1992-1993) at Ngome State Forest, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Spiders were collected with 180 pitfall traps from five different habitat types ranging from indigenous forest to a pine plantation and grassland. A total of 186 specimens of the rare Mygalomorphae family Microstigmatidae were sampled, representing 2 % of the total spider fauna collected during the study. Two species, Microstigmata longipes (Lawrence) and M. zuluensis (Lawrence), occur sympatrically. Both species were more active in the indigenous forest, and were absent or present in low numbers in the open grass and pine plantation. Microstigmata zuluensis was slightly more abundant (59 % of total) and was recorded from three of the five habitats, while M. longipes (41 %) was found in four of the habitat types. Both species were active throughout the year with the lowest numbers recorded in winter (June to August). The males of M. longipes peaked in November while those of M. zuluensis peaked in April.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor
Date 2006-12-18
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/koedoe.v49i1.91
 
Source Koedoe; Vol 49, No 1 (2006); 85-89 2071-0771 0075-6458
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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Rights Copyright (c) 2006 A.S. Dippenaar-Schoeman, M. van der Merwe, A.M. van den Berg https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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