Safety of the surgeon: ‘Double-gloving’ during surgical procedures

Southern African Journal of HIV Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Safety of the surgeon: ‘Double-gloving’ during surgical procedures
 
Creator Arowolo, O. A. Agbakwuru, E. A. Obonna, G. C. Onyia, C. U. Akinkuolie, A. A. Olaogun, J. G.
 
Subject — —
Description Background. In the face of increasing HIV/AIDS prevalence in subSaharan Africa, we evaluate the effectiveness of ‘double-gloving’ during surgery as a means of protecting the surgeon operating on patients with a known or unknown HIV status.Methods. A prospective study was conducted to determine the rate of glove puncture and intraoperative injury in categories of patients with known positive, known negative or unknown HIV status.Results. The surgeon and the first assistant double-gloved in all the 1 050 procedures performed between 2009 and 2013, and a total of 8 400 surgical gloves were used. Sixty-nine patients (6.6%) were HIV-positive, 29 patients (2.8%) were HIV-negative, and the HIV status was unknown for the remaining 952 patients (90.7%). The overall glove puncture rate in the study was 14.5%. The glove puncture rate was 0%, 31% and 15% for HIV-positive, HIV-negative and HIV status unknown, respectively, and this difference was statistically significant. The mean operating time in the group with glove punctures was 148 min (95% confidence interval (CI) 135 - 161), while mean operating time in the group without glove puncture was 88 min (95% CI 84 - 92). Conclusion. Double-gloving offers protection against intraoperative injury. Knowing the HIV status of the patient offers additional protection to the operating surgeon. While we recommend routine double-gloving for surgeons working in HIV-prevalent patient populations, we also advocate for the routine screening for HIV in all surgical patients.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2014-01-05
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajhivmed.v15i4.325
 
Source Southern African Journal of HIV Medicine; Vol 15, No 4 (2014); 144-147 2078-6751 1608-9693
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://sajhivmed.org.za/index.php/hivmed/article/view/325/451
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2014 O. A. Arowolo, E. A. Agbakwuru, G. C. Obonna, C. U. Onyia, A. A. Akinkuolie, J. G. Olaogun https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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