Why have socioeconomic explanations been favoured over cultural ones in explaining the extensive spread of HIV in South Africa?

Southern African Journal of HIV Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Why have socioeconomic explanations been favoured over cultural ones in explaining the extensive spread of HIV in South Africa?
 
Creator Kenyon, Chris Zondo, Sizwe Colebunders, Robert Dlamini, Sipho
 
Subject Infectious Diseases; Public Health HIV, South Africa, epidemiology, sexuality, concurrency, prevention Public Health
Description The HIV prevalence in South Africa’s various racial/ethnic groups differs by more than an order of magnitude. These differences are determined not by the lifetime number of sexual partners, but by how these partnerships are more likely to be arranged concurrently in African communities. The available evidence demonstrates that neither HIV nor concurrency rates are determined by socio-economic factors. Rather, high concurrency rates are maintained by a culturally sanctioned tolerance of concurrency. Why then do socio-economic explanations trump cultural ones in the South African HIV aetiological literature? In this article, we explore how three factors (a belief in monogamy as a universal norm, HIV’s emergence in a time of the construction of non-racialism, and a simplified understanding of HIV epidemiology) have intersected to produce this bias and therefore continue to hinder the country’s HIV prevention efforts.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Date 2012-03-13
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion —
Format text/html application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajhivmed.v13i1.153
 
Source Southern African Journal of HIV Medicine; Vol 13, No 1 (2012); 14-16 2078-6751 1608-9693
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajhivmed.org.za/index.php/hivmed/article/view/153/255 https://sajhivmed.org.za/index.php/hivmed/article/view/153/254 https://sajhivmed.org.za/index.php/hivmed/article/downloadSuppFile/153/77
 
Coverage South Africa
Rights Copyright (c) 2012 Chris Kenyon, Sizwe Zondo, Robert Colebunders, Sipho Dlamini https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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