Perceived adherence barriers among patients failing second-line antiretroviral therapy in Khayelitsha, South Africa

Southern African Journal of HIV Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Perceived adherence barriers among patients failing second-line antiretroviral therapy in Khayelitsha, South Africa
 
Creator Barnett, W Patten, G Kerschberger, B Conradie, K Garone, D B Van Cutsem, G Colvin, C KJ
 
Subject perceived barriers; ART adherence; antiretroviral therapy; second-line ART; failure
Description Background. The recent scale-up of antiretroviral therapy (ART) coverage in resource-limited settings has greatly improved access to treatment. However, increasing numbers of patients are failing first- and second-line ART.Objective. To examine factors affecting adherence to second-line ART from the perspective of clinic staff and patients, assessing both individual and structural perceived barriers.Methods. Research was conducted at a large primary care tuberculosis (TB)/HIV clinic in Khayelitsha, a peri-urban township in Cape Town, South Africa. Participants were drawn from a Médecins Sans Frontières-run programme to support patients failing second-line ART. A qualitative research approach was used, combining multiple methodologies including key informant interviews with staff (n=11), in-depth interviews with patients (n=10) and a Photovoice workshop (n=11). Responses and photographs were coded by content; data were transformed into variables and analysed accordingly.Results. Staff identified drinking, non-disclosure, not using condoms and pill fatigue as barriers to ART adherence, while patients identified side-effects, not using condoms and a lack of understanding concerning medication timing. With respect to service delivery, staff identified a need for continued counselling and educational support following ART initiation. Patients were concerned about missing medical records and poor staff attitudes in the clinic.Conclusion. These findings identify discrepancies between provider and patient perceptions of barriers to, and facilitators of adherence, as well as of service delivery solutions. This highlights the need for on-going counselling and education following ART initiation, improved quality of counselling, and improved methods to identify and address specific barriers concerning medication adherence.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Date 2013-11-22
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion —
Format text/html application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajhivmed.v14i4.51
 
Source Southern African Journal of HIV Medicine; Vol 14, No 4 (2013); 166-169 2078-6751 1608-9693
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://sajhivmed.org.za/index.php/hivmed/article/view/51/72 https://sajhivmed.org.za/index.php/hivmed/article/view/51/71
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2013 W Barnett, G Patten, B Kerschberger, K Conradie, D B Garone, G Van Cutsem, C KJ Colvin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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