Chest physiotherapy in children with acute bacterial pneumonia

South African Journal of Physiotherapy

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Chest physiotherapy in children with acute bacterial pneumonia
 
Creator Corten, Lieselotte Jelsma, Jennifer Morrow, Brenda M.
 
Subject Physiotherapy; Paediatrics Pneumonia; Chest Physiotherapy; Airway Clearance; Children
Description Background: Pneumonia is the single leading cause of death in children younger than 5 years of age. Chest physiotherapy is often prescribed as an additional therapy in children with pneumonia. Different chest physiotherapy techniques are available that aim to improve airway clearance, gas exchange and reduce the work of breathing. However, it is unclear if these techniques are effective in this population.Objective: The present review aimed to determine the efficacy of different chest physiotherapy techniques compared with no physiotherapy or other chest physiotherapy treatments in hospitalised children with bacterial pneumonia.Method: Six electronic databases (PubMed, Medline, Cochrane Library, PEDro, CINAHL and Africa-wide information), clinicaltrials.gov and pactr.org were searched for eligible studies.Results: Two randomised controlled trials and one ongoing study were identified. Neither completed trial reported differences between the control and intervention groups, although one study reported a longer duration of coughing (p = 0.04) and rhonchi (p = 0.03) in the intervention group.Conclusion: Because of the limited number of included articles and different presentations of outcome measures, we could not reject or accept chest physiotherapy as either an effective or harmful treatment option in this population.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2015-09-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Systematic Review
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajp.v71i1.256
 
Source South African Journal of Physiotherapy; Vol 71, No 1 (2015); 10 pages 2410-8219 0379-6175
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/256/310 https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/256/311 https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/256/312 https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/256/309
 
Coverage — — Paediatrics
Rights Copyright (c) 2015 Lieselotte Corten, Jennifer Jelsma, Brenda M. Morrow https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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