Vegetation of the Witbank Nature Reserve and its importance for conservation of threatened Rocky Highveld Grassland

Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Vegetation of the Witbank Nature Reserve and its importance for conservation of threatened Rocky Highveld Grassland
 
Creator Smit, C.M. Bredenkamp, G.J. van Rooyen, N. van Wyk, A.E. Combrinck, J.M.
 
Subject — plant communities, conservation area. Rocky Highveld Grassland, Braun-Blanquet, biodiversity, small area, habitat size, transitional zones.
Description A vegetation survey of the Witbank Nature Reserve, comprising 847 hectares, was conducted. Phytosociological data were used to identify plant communities, as well as to determine alpha and beta diversities. Eleven plant communities were recognised, two of these are subdivided into sub- communities, resulting in 14 vegetation units. These communities represent four main vegetation types, namely grassland, woodland, wetland and disturbed vegetation. Grassland communities have the highest plant diversity and wetland vegetation the lowest. Floristic composition indicates that the vegetation of the Rocky Highveld Grassland has affinities to the grassland and savanna biomes and also to the Afromontane vegetation of the Great Escarpment. An ordination scatter diagram shows the distribution of the 14 plant communities or sub-communities along a soil moisture gradient, as well as along a soil depth/surface rock gradient. The sequence of communities along the soil moisture gradient is used for calculating beta-diversity indices. It is concluded that the relatively small size of the Witbank Nature Reserve is unlikely to have significant negative effects on the phytodiversity of the various plant communities. This nature reserve is therefore of considerable importance in conserving a representative sample of the Rocky Highveld Grassland.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor
Date 1997-08-06
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/koedoe.v40i2.275
 
Source Koedoe; Vol 40, No 2 (1997); 85-104 2071-0771 0075-6458
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/275/259
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 1997 C.M. Smit, G.J. Bredenkamp, N. van Rooyen, A.E. van Wyk, J.M. Combrinck https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT