Is airway diameter measured accurately on routine axial CT scans? Comparison with true axial diameter using MPR in children with airway compression owing to pulmonary TB

SA Journal of Radiology

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Is airway diameter measured accurately on routine axial CT scans? Comparison with true axial diameter using MPR in children with airway compression owing to pulmonary TB
 
Creator Grobbelaar, Marie Andronikou, Savvas
 
Subject Radiology; Paediatrics Axial CT; Multiplanar Reconstruction; Airway; Tuberculosis; Children
Description Airway compression is a common complication of TB lymphadenopathy in children, and the diagnostic workup of patients with suspected tracheal or bronchial stenoses includes bronchoscopy and CT (computed tomography).2 This process affords the opportunity to study aspects of CT relating to airway stenosis. Axial CT scans produce excellent resolution in the horizontal plane, but the extent of airway disease may be underestimated if only axial images are obtained.

An advantage of using multidetector CT (MDCT) is the use of multiplanar reconstruction (MPR) to align the image along the longitudinal axis of the airway. There is also uncertainty if window settings affect the measurement of the airway diameter.

We wished to determine if there was a significant difference between the measurements of compressed airway diameter in the axial plane compared with measurements of diameter using MPR for determining longitudinal axis of the airway; and to evaluate how measurements on lung window settings compare with soft tissue window settings.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Date 2010-08-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajr.v14i3.471
 
Source South African Journal of Radiology; Vol 14, No 3 (2010); 56 2078-6778 1027-202X
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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Coverage South Africa
Rights Copyright (c) 2010 Marie Grobbelaar, Savvas Andronikou https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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