A pilot study evaluating erect chest imaging in children, using the Lodox Statscan digital X-ray machine

SA Journal of Radiology

 
 
Field Value
 
Title A pilot study evaluating erect chest imaging in children, using the Lodox Statscan digital X-ray machine
 
Creator Daya, Rupesh Baloo Kibel, Maurice A Pitcher, Richard Denys Workman, Lesley Douglas, Tania S Sanders, Virginia
 
Subject Paediatric radiology CR, X-rays, Statscan, chest, children
Description ABSTRACT

Background:
Chest radiography accounts for a significant proportion of ionising radiation in children. The radiation dose of radiographs performed on the Lodox Statscan system has been shown to be lower than that of a computed radiography (CR) system. The role of the Lodox Statscan (hereafter referred to as the Statscan) in routine erect chest radiography in children has not been evaluated.

Objective:
To evaluate the image quality and diagnostic accuracy of erect paediatric chest radiographs obtained with the Statscan and compare this with conventional erect chest images obtained with a CR system.

Materials and Methods:
Thirty three children with suspected chest pathology were enrolled randomly over a period of three months. Erect chest radiographs were obtained with the Statscan, and a Shimadzu R-20J X-ray machine coupled with a Fuji FCR 5000 CR system. Image quality and diagnostic accuracy and diagnostic capability were evaluated between the two modalities.



Results:
The erect Statscan allowed superior visualisation of the three major airways. Statscan images however, demonstrated exposure and movement artifacts with hemidiaphragms and ribs most prone to movement. Bronchovascular clarity was also considered unsatisfactory on the Statscan images.

Conclusion:
The Statscan has limitations in erect chest radiography in terms of movement artefacts, exposure fluctuations, and poor definition of lung markings. Despite this, the Statscan allows better visualisation of the major airways, equivalent to a ‘high KV’ film at a fraction of the radiation dose. This supports the finding of an earlier study evaluating Statscan images in trauma cases, where the images were taken supine. Statscan has great potential in assisting in the diagnosis of childhood tuberculosis where airway narrowing occurs as a result of nodal compression.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Date 2009-11-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — original pilot study-random selection
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajr.v13i4.485
 
Source South African Journal of Radiology; Vol 13, No 4 (2009); 80 2078-6778 1027-202X
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/485/622 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/downloadSuppFile/485/967 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/downloadSuppFile/485/968 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/downloadSuppFile/485/969 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/downloadSuppFile/485/970 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/downloadSuppFile/485/971 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/downloadSuppFile/485/972 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/downloadSuppFile/485/973
 
Coverage Cape Town, South Africa - Children
Rights Copyright (c) 2009 Rupesh Baloo Daya, Maurice A Kibel, Richard Denys Pitcher, Lesley Workman, Tania S Douglas, Virginia Sanders https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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