Is the central corneal thickness of diabetic patients thicker than that of non-diabetics’ eyes?

African Vision and Eye Health

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Is the central corneal thickness of diabetic patients thicker than that of non-diabetics’ eyes?
 
Creator Mathebula, Solani D. Segoati, Tshegofatso M.
 
Subject Optometry Diabetes, hyperglycemia, central corneal thickness, ultrasound pachymetry
Description The purpose of the study was to evaluate central corneal thickness in diabetic patients and to compare the results with controls without diabetes mellitus. Sixty-five diabetic patients (65 eyes) constituted the study group, and 50 eyes were from the healthy control group (50 non-diabetic patients). The study group was subdivided into group 1 (no diabetic retinopathy, n = 35), group 2 (mild to moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy, n = 20), and group 3 (proliferative diabetic retinopathy, n = 10). Central corneal thickness measurements in microns were determined using ultrasound pachymetry. The mean central corneal thickness was significantly greater in the study group (567.14 μm ± 14.63 μm) than in the control group (531.14 μm ± 5 μm). In addition, the mean central corneal thickness was found to be greater in group 3 (577 μm ± 12 μm) than in groups 1 (562 μm ± 13 μm) and 2 (566.86 μm ± 15 μm), but the difference did not reach statistical significance. We found that the mean central corneal thickness for diabetic patients was thicker than that of the healthy controls. Thicker central corneas associated with diabetes mellitus should be taken into consideration when obtaining accurate intraocular pressure measurements in diabetics.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor None
Date 2015-10-07
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/aveh.v74i1.307
 
Source African Vision and Eye Health; Vol 74, No 1 (2015); 5 pages 2410-1516 2413-3183
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/307/438 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/307/439 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/307/440 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/307/435
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2015 Solani D. Mathebula, Tshegofatso M. Segoati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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