Selective laser trabeculoplasty in primary open-angle glaucoma: Primary versus secondary treatment outcomes

African Vision and Eye Health

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Selective laser trabeculoplasty in primary open-angle glaucoma: Primary versus secondary treatment outcomes
 
Creator Goosen, Emil Visser, Linda Sartorius, Ben
 
Subject Ophthalmology; Optometry Glaucoma; Laser; Trabeculoplasty
Description Objective: To compare the outcomes of selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) on treatmentnaive, primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients with those of SLT on patients previously treated medically and/or surgically. Secondary objectives: To establish whether age, race or gender influenced SLT outcomes.Design: A retrospective chart review of patients who received SLT therapy for POAG between June 2011 and January 2015.Subjects: Group A: Treatment-naive patients (n = 15). Group B: Prior medical therapy and/or prior surgery (n = 69).Methods: Group A: Patients were treated with SLT therapy as first line, with medical treatment added as needed. Group B: Patients were treated with SLT therapy as additional therapy to medication and/or surgery. All patients were followed up for at least 1 year.Main outcome measures: A reduction in intraocular pressure (IOP) of at least 20% from baseline was considered significant.Results: The following percentage reduction in IOP was found in the different groups: Group A 50.7%, Group B 32.0%, Africans 52.2%, Indians 29.8% and Caucasians 28.87%.Conclusion: In our study patients, SLT achieved significant reductions in IOPs in treatmentnaive as well as previously surgically and medically treated eyes with POAG. Statistically significant higher reductions in IOP at 1 year after SLT was seen in treatment-naive eyes, patients older than 70 years when compared with younger patients, female patients (54%) when compared with male patients (30%) and in patients of African (52%) descent compared with Caucasians (30%).
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2016-11-03
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Retrospective chart review
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/aveh.v75i1.338
 
Source African Vision and Eye Health; Vol 75, No 1 (2016); 6 pages 2410-1516 2413-3183
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/338/629 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/338/628 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/338/630 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/338/619
 
Coverage Africa; South Africa; KwaZulu-Natal; Durban 2011-2015 Age; Gender; Ethnicity
Rights Copyright (c) 2016 Emil Goosen, Linda Visser, Ben Sartorius https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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