What can speech production errors tell us about cross-linguistic processing in bilingual aphasia? Evidence from four English/Afrikaans bilingual individuals with aphasia

South African Journal of Communication Disorders

 
 
Field Value
 
Title What can speech production errors tell us about cross-linguistic processing in bilingual aphasia? Evidence from four English/Afrikaans bilingual individuals with aphasia
 
Creator Kendall, Diane Edmonds, Lisa Van Zyl, Anine Odendaal, Inge Stein, Molly van der Merwe, Anita
 
Subject — —
Description Introduction: The aim of this study is contribute to clinical practice of bilinguals around the globe, as well as to add to our understanding of bilingual aphasia processing, by analysing confrontation naming data from four Afrikaans/English bilingual individuals with acquired aphasia due to a left hemisphere stroke.Methods: This is a case series analysis of four Afrikaans/English bilingual aphasic individuals following a left cerebrovascular accident. Error analysis of confrontation naming data in both languages was performed. Research questions were directed toward the between language differences in lexical retrieval abilities, types of errors produced and degree of cognate overlap.Results: Three of the four participants showed significantly higher naming accuracy in first acquired language (L1) relative to the second acquired language (L2) and the largest proportion of error type for those three participants in both L1 and L2 was omission. One of the four participants (linguistically balanced) showed no between language accuracy difference. Regarding cognate overlap, there was a trend for higher accuracy for higher cognate words (compared to low).Discussion: This study showed that naming performance in these four individuals was reflective of their relative language proficiency and use patterns prior to their stroke. These findings are consistent with the hierarchical model, in normal bilingual speakers and with persons with bilingual aphasia.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2015-06-26
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajcd.v62i1.111
 
Source South African Journal of Communication Disorders; Vol 62, No 1 (2015); 10 pages 2225-4765 0379-8046
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/111/177 https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/111/178 https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/111/179 https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/111/158 https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/111/180
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2015 Diane Kendall, Lisa Edmonds, Anine Van Zyl, Inge Odendaal, Molly Stein, Anita van der Merwe https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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