Occurrence of Tetracampos ciliotheca and Proteocephalus glanduligerus in Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) collected from the Vaal Dam, South Africa

Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Occurrence of Tetracampos ciliotheca and Proteocephalus glanduligerus in Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) collected from the Vaal Dam, South Africa
 
Creator Madanire-Moyo, Grace Avenant-Oldewage, Annemariè
 
Subject Fish Parasitology; Tetracampos ciliotheca; Proteocephalus glanduligerus; Clarias gariepinus; Vaal Dam
Description Cestodes are parasitic flatworms that live in the digestive tract of vertebrates as adults and often in the liver, muscle, haemocoel, mesentery and brain of various animals as larval stages. To identify the cestodes infecting Clarias gariepinus Burchell, 1822 (sharptooth catfish) in the Vaal Dam, a total of 45 host specimens were collected with the aid of gill nets between October 2011, January and April 2012. The fish were sacrificed and examined for cestode parasites. Two adult cestodes, Tetracampos ciliotheca Wedl, 1861 (prevalence 86.7%, mean intensity = 15, n = 45) and Proteocephalus glanduligerus (Janicki, 1928) (prevalence 51.1%, mean intensity = 5, n = 45) were found in the intestines of the catfish. Both T. ciliotheca and P. glanduligerus are new locality records. There were statistically insignificant differences in the infection of the male and female C. gariepinu. Fish with standard length ranging from 40 cm – 54 cm (≥ 3 years) had the highest prevalence and mean intensity while those ranging from 10 cm – 24 cm ( 1 year) had the lowest prevalence and mean intensity for both cestodes. The study highlights the importance of changing feeding habits of C. gariepinus with age on the prevalence and mean intensity of the two gastrointestinal cestode parasites.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Unviersity of Johannesburg,
Date 2013-03-07
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ojvr.v80i1.522
 
Source Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research; Vol 80, No 1 (2013); 5 pages 2219-0635 0030-2465
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/522/800 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/522/801 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/522/802 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/522/799
 
Coverage River Current —
Rights Copyright (c) 2013 Grace Madanire-Moyo, Annemariè Avenant-Oldewage https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0
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