Ticks on pastures and on two breeds of cattle in the Eastern Cape province, South Africa

Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Ticks on pastures and on two breeds of cattle in the Eastern Cape province, South Africa
 
Creator Nyangiwe, Nkululeko Goni, Sindisile Hervé-Claude, Louis P. Ruddat, Inga Horak, Ivan G.
 
Subject Veterinary Science; parasitology Adult ticks; Bonsmara cattle; Nguni cattle; pastures; questing larvae
Description Many studies on the population dynamics of questing ticks on pastures and of parasitic ticks on cattle have been conducted. Few, however, have attempted to link the two in a single study. This study aimed to assess the population dynamics of questing ixodid ticks on pastures and of adult ticks on two breeds of cattle with different levels of susceptibility to tick infestation on the same pastures. Between January 2005 and December 2009 questing ixodid ticks were collected monthly from natural pastures at the Döhne Agricultural Development Institute and at the adjacent Campagna Production System in the Amahlathi District, Eastern Cape province, South Africa. Between February 2007 and January 2010 adult ticks were collected monthly from Bonsmara and Nguni cattle grazing these pastures. Ten tick species were collected from the pastures and 12 from the cattle. Significantly more questing larvae of Rhipicephalus appendiculatus, Rhipicephalus decoloratus, Rhipicephalus evertsi evertsi and Rhipicephalus microplus were recovered from the pastures grazed by Bonsmara cattle than from those grazed by Nguni cattle (p ≤ 0.05). Significantly more adult Hyalomma rufipes, Rhipicephalus follis, R. appendiculatus, R. decoloratus, R. evertsi evertsi and R. microplus were collected from the Bonsmara cattle than from the Nguni cattle (p ≤ 0.05). The study showed that Nguni cattle are less susceptible to tick infestation than are Bonsmara cattle and fewer questing ticks are collected from pastures grazed by Nguni cattle than by Bonsmara cattle.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Universityof Pretoria University o the Free State Institute for Tropical Medicine Dohne Agricultural Institute NRF
Date 2011-09-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Survey
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ojvr.v78i1.320
 
Source Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research; Vol 78, No 1 (2011); 9 pages 2219-0635 0030-2465
 
Language eng
 
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https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/320/360 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/320/365 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/320/362 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/320/327 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/320/259 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/320/260 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/320/261 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/320/262 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/320/267 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/320/263 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/320/264 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/320/265 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/downloadSuppFile/320/266
 
Coverage Natural pastures 2005 to 2009 Vegetation, cattle,
Rights Copyright (c) 2011 Nkululeko Nyangiwe, Sindisile Goni, Louis P. Hervé-Claude, Inga Ruddat, Ivan G. Horak https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0
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