Occurrence of the specific long spike burst pattern in the ovine proximal gallbladder as an indication of myoelectric regional variability

Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Occurrence of the specific long spike burst pattern in the ovine proximal gallbladder as an indication of myoelectric regional variability
 
Creator Romański, Krzysztof W. Nicpoń, Józef
 
Subject — ram; gallbladder infundibulum; gallbladder corpus; gallbladder fundus; small intestine; myoelectrical activity; contractile activity; motility patterns
Description The myoelectrical activity of the ovine gallbladder has not been fully recognised. Five rams were fitted with six small intestinal and three gallbladder electrodes and a strain gauge force transducer was mounted near the gallbladder fundic electrode. In two series of successive experiments, the electromyographical and mechanical recordings were recorded over a period of 5–7 hours. The occurrence of the slow waves in the small bowel was regular, unlike those in the gallbladder. In the gallbladder infundibulum, the specific pattern, called the long spike burst pattern (LSBP), was observed. It comprised usually one or two parts of prolonged duration. The first part resembled the classical (short lasting) spike burst in the small bowel, and its amplitude was lower than that of the second part. The spike burst frequency of the second part was 2–3 times lower than that of the first part. During phase 1-like and phase 2a-like activities, the intensity of the gallbladder LSBP was reduced while enhanced after feeding. In fasted rams, the duration of a specific pattern, observed in the gallbladder infundibulum, was longer than in non-fasted animals and its amplitude was low. Similar events were recorded in the gallbladder corpus, but the specific pattern was shorter and irregular. In the gallbladder fundus, mostly irregular short spike bursts were recorded. It is concluded that in sheep, specific types of the long-lasting groups of spikes occur in the upper gallbladder areas exhibiting myoelectrical regional variability. The character of an LSBP depends on feeding conditions.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2018-06-11
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ojvr.v85i1.1455
 
Source Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research; Vol 85, No 1 (2018); 8 pages 2219-0635 0030-2465
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1455/1723 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1455/1722 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1455/1724 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1455/1721
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2018 Krzysztof W. Romański, Józef Nicpoń https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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