Peste des petits ruminants virus infection of Black Bengal goats showed altered haematological and serum biochemical profiles

Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Peste des petits ruminants virus infection of Black Bengal goats showed altered haematological and serum biochemical profiles
 
Creator Begum, Shahana Nooruzzaman, Mohammed Parvin, Murshida Mohanto, Nijaya Parvin, Rokshana Islam, Mohammad R. Chowdhury, Emdadul H.
 
Subject Veterinary Medicine; Pathology; Clinical Pathology PPR; haematology; biochemical analysis; electrolyte imbalance; goats
Description In Bangladesh, veterinarians often claim to reduce the mortality of natural peste des petits ruminants (PPR) outbreaks with the help of supportive fluid and electrolyte therapy. Information on haematological and biochemical parameters of PPR-infected goats, which is often altered because of associated tissue damages, is necessary to formulate the appropriate supportive therapy. This study determined the haematological and serum biochemical parameters of Black Bengal goats naturally infected with PPR virus. Blood and serum samples from 13 PPR-affected Black Bengal goats from 13 field outbreaks and 5 healthy goats were collected and analysed by routine haematological and biochemical examination. Haematological analysis of PRR-affected goats showed severe anaemia characterised by significant decrease in the values of haemoglobin, total erythrocyte counts (TECs) and packed cell volume (PCV). On the contrary, PPR-affected goats showed marked leucocytosis with absolute increase in lymphocytes and neutrophils counts compared to the healthy goats. Biochemical analysis revealed significant decrease in total protein and albumin level and increased creatine kinase, aspartate transaminase and alanine transaminase that mirrored the gross and histopathological changes in the PPR-affected goats. Significant increase in the values of sodium and chloride ions was found in the sera of PPR-infected goats. Peste des petits ruminants virus altered the haematological and serum biochemical parameters of the infected goats. Antidiarrheal agents with aqua solution together with other drugs to support liver and kidney function could help improve therapy of PPR-infected goats.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Bangladesh Academy of Science-United States Department of Agriculture (BAS-USDA), Dhaka, Bangladesh and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Date 2018-10-15
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Sample collection; hematology; serum biochemical analysis; histopathology
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ojvr.v85i1.1595
 
Source Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research; Vol 85, No 1 (2018); 10 pages 2219-0635 0030-2465
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1595/1811 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1595/1810 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1595/1812 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1595/1809
 
Coverage — — Blood; serum; tissue
Rights Copyright (c) 2018 Shahana Begum, Mohammed Nooruzzaman, Murshida Parvin, Nijaya Mohanto, Rokshana Parvin, Mohammad R. Islam, Emdadul H. Chowdhury https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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