Sheep enteric cestodes and their influence on clinical indicators used in targeted selective treatments against gastrointestinal nematodes

Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Sheep enteric cestodes and their influence on clinical indicators used in targeted selective treatments against gastrointestinal nematodes
 
Creator Meradi, Salah Cabaret, Jacques Bentounsi, Bourhane
 
Subject veterinary; parasitology; health. sheep; Cestodes; gastrointestinal nematodes; DISCO; FAMACHA©; Algeria
Description Clinical indicators such as diarrhoea (DISCO) or anaemia (FAMACHA©) are used as a measure for targeted selective treatments against gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN). Enteric cestodes such as Moniezia may interfere directly with DISCO or indirectly with the FAMACHA© score. We investigated 821 Ouled Djellal rams naturally infected in a steppe environment (GIN alone, cestodes alone, GIN and cestodes) or not. The rams were treated with ivermectin 2 months before being slaughtered to reduce the impact of nematodes on the clinical scores; however, persistent or newly acquired GINs were not related to both scores. Of the non-infected rams (n = 296), 26% identified as needing treatment against GIN using the FAMACHA score, and 34.5% using DISCO would have been thus selected. This implies that the clinical indicators used for the targeted selective treatment of gastrointestinal nematodes are not fully reliable when a low infection is recorded and may well be influenced by confounding factors. As expected, only DISCO was affected by cestode infection, and we suggest that the presence of Moniezia should also be taken into consideration.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2019-02-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ojvr.v86i1.1648
 
Source Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research; Vol 86, No 1 (2019); 3 pages 2219-0635 0030-2465
 
Language eng
 
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The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1648/1857 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1648/1856 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1648/1858 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1648/1855
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Salah Meradi, Jacques Cabaret, Bourhane Bentounsi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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