Selected haematological changes in Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) infected with a Trypansosoma sp. from the Vaal Dam, South Africa

Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Selected haematological changes in Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) infected with a Trypansosoma sp. from the Vaal Dam, South Africa
 
Creator Ferreira, Maryke L. Avenant-Oldewage, Annemarie
 
Subject Parasitology, zoology, haematology Trypanosoma; Clarias gariepinus; Vaal River; total protein concentration; haemoglobin; albumin concentration
Description The use of haematological techniques to assess fish health is generally accepted. The aim of the current study was to determine selected haematological changes that occur in Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822). infected with trypanosomes. Blood films were prepared according to standard techniques to confirm trypanosome infections and whole blood was collected, the serum and plasma separated, and prepared for albumin and total protein concentration analysis. Plasma albumin levels were significantly higher in infected wild caught fish than in uninfected wild caught fish and uninfected breeding stock. Serum albumin levels were significantly lower in infected wild caught fish when compared to uninfected breeding stock. The total plasma and serum protein levels were within the normal range for C. gariepinus, that is, 3 g – 6 g/100 mL. The total plasma protein levels varied significantly between the three groups. However, the total serum protein levels were only significantly different between uninfected breeding stock and uninfected wild caught fish, as well as uninfected breeding stock and infected wild caught fish. The total protein levels were significantly higher in infected wild caught fish than in the other groups, a possible indication of an infection or inflammatory host response.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor University of Johannebsurg
Date 2013-06-13
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Research, Survey
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ojvr.v80i1.572
 
Source Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research; Vol 80, No 1 (2013); 3 pages 2219-0635 0030-2465
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/572/854 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/572/855 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/572/856 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/572/853
 
Coverage Fresh water Fish parasite blood parameters
Rights Copyright (c) 2013 Maryke L. Ferreira, Annemarie Avenant-Oldewage https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0
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