Associations between health behaviour, secondary health conditions and quality of life in people with spinal cord injury

African Journal of Disability

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Associations between health behaviour, secondary health conditions and quality of life in people with spinal cord injury
 
Creator Mashola, Mokgadi K. Mothabeng, Diphale J.
 
Subject Spinal cord injury; Physiotherapy spinal cord injury; secondary health conditions; quality of life; physical activity; health behaviour; social support; social relationships
Description Background: The development of secondary health conditions (SHCs) after spinal cord injury (SCI) is common and can affect an individual’s emotional well-being, and his or her health-related quality of life (QOL). Little is known about relationships between performing health-benefiting behaviours and the presence (or absence) of SHCs and QOL, particularly in South Africa.Objectives: This research study was conducted in order to determine the associations between health behaviour, SHCs and QOL in people with SCI (PWSCI).Method: This cross-sectional study included 36 PWSCI discharged from a private rehabilitation facility in Pretoria, South Africa. The PWSCI completed questionnaires pertaining to lifestyle, independence, presence of SHCs, social support and QOL. Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics such as correlation tests and chi-square test of independence (x2) using the SPSS v25. Moderate, moderately high and high correlations are reported (Pearson r ≥ 0.4). Results were significant if p  0.05.Results: Participation in health-benefiting behaviour was associated with increased QOL (r = 0.457, p  0.01) and increased social support from family and friends (r = 0.425, p  0.01), which was associated with increased QOL (r = 0.671, p  0.001). Not participating in specific neuromusculoskeletal health behaviours was found to be associated with the overall presence of SHCs (r = -0.426, p  0.01).Conclusions: Participating in health-benefiting behaviour can reduce the development of SHCs and subsequently increase QOL in PWSCI. Health professionals must focus on minimising the development of SHCs by providing specific education on good health-benefiting behaviour.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2019-06-11
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Cross-sectional
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ajod.v8i0.463
 
Source African Journal of Disability; Vol 8 (2019); 9 pages 2226-7220 2223-9170
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/463/1077 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/463/1076 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/463/1078 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/463/1075
 
Coverage Africa; South Africa; Gauteng; Pretoria 2014-2016 People with spinal cord injury
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Mokgadi K. Mashola, Diphale J. Mothabeng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT