Exploring factors influencing integration of traditional and medical male circumcision methods at Ingquza Hill Local Municipality, Eastern Cape: A socio-ecological perspective

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Exploring factors influencing integration of traditional and medical male circumcision methods at Ingquza Hill Local Municipality, Eastern Cape: A socio-ecological perspective
 
Creator Prusente, Sandile Khuzwayo, Nelisiwe Sikweyiya, Yandisa
 
Subject general practice; rural health male circumcision; social acceptance; discrimination; health; culture
Description Background: Medical male circumcision (MMC) and traditional male circumcision (TMC) are reportedly having negative and positive outcomes in the Eastern Cape province. Researchers show contradictory remedies; some advocate for abolishment of TMC and others call for the integration of both methods.Aim: This study aimed to explore factors influencing the integration of TMC and MMC at different socio-ecological levels.Setting: The study was conducted at Ingquza Hill Local Municipality in the Eastern Cape province.Methods: An explorative qualitative study design, using in-depth interviews (IDIs) and focus group discussions (FGDs), was employed in this study. Purposive sampling was used to select the participants. A framework analysis approach was used to analyse the data, and the themes were developed in line with the socio-ecological model.Results: Four main themes emerged from the data as important in influencing the integration of TMC and MMC methods. These included: (1) individual factors, related to circumcision age eligibility and post-circumcision behaviour; (2) microsystem factors, related to alcohol and drug abuse, peer pressure, abuse of initiates, and family influence; (3) exosystem factors, related to financial gains associated with circumcision and the role of community forums; and (4) macrosystem factors, related to stigma and discrimination, and male youth dominance in circumcision practices.Conclusion: Male circumcision in this area is influenced by complex factors at multiple social levels. Interventions directed at all of these levels are urgently needed to facilitate integration of the TMC and MMC methods.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor University of KwaZulu-Natal, Health Science Scholarship
Date 2019-08-06
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative Research
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v11i1.1948
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 11, No 1 (2019); 11 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1948/3253 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1948/3252 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1948/3254 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1948/3251
 
Coverage South Africa; OR Tambo District — gender; ethnicity
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Sandile Prusente, Nelisiwe Khuzwayo, Yandisa Sikweyiya https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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