Sexual assault survivors’ perspectives on clinical follow-up in the Eden District, South Africa: A qualitative study

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Sexual assault survivors’ perspectives on clinical follow-up in the Eden District, South Africa: A qualitative study
 
Creator Holton, Gail Joyner, Kate Mash, Robert
 
Subject Family Medicine sexual assault; rape; violence; patient care continuity; consultation; health services accessibility; patient-centred care
Description Background: Although effective follow-up of sexual assault survivors is linked to optimal recovery, attendance at follow-up consultations is poor. It is therefore essential that health care providers maximise the benefit of follow-up care for every sexual assault survivor.Aim: This study explored the personal experiences of sexual assault survivors to better understand the enablers of, and barriers to, attendance at follow-up consultations.Methods: This phenomenological qualitative study was conducted at the three hospitals which manage most sexual assault survivors within the Eden District. Using purposive sampling, 10 participants were selected. Consenting participants shared their experiencesduring semi-structured interviews with the researcher.Results: Authoritative, client-held documentation was a powerful enabler to accessing follow-up care. Individualised, patient-centred care further enhanced participants’ access to, and utilisation of, health care services. The failure of health care providers to integrate follow-up care for sexual assault survivors into established chronic care services was a missedopportunity in the continuum of care. Negative perceptions, based on others’ or personal prior experience of police, judicial and health care systems, were further barriers to follow-up care.Conclusion: This study highlights the need of survivors of sexual assault for integrated,patient-centred care, encompassing principles of good communication. Committed actions of all stakeholders are necessary to tackle negative perceptions that create barriers to follow-upcare. A simple practical strategy, the provision of a scheduled appointment on official stationery, is easy to effect at facility level. As a powerful enabler to follow-up care, this should be implemented as a priority intervention.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor National Research Foundation (NRF)
Date 2018-05-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative research
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v10i1.1631
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 10, No 1 (2018); 7 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1631/2604 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1631/2605 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1631/2606 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1631/2607
 
Coverage Eden District; South Africa 2016 Survivors of sexual assault
Rights Copyright (c) 2018 Gail Holton, Kate Joyner, Bob Mash https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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