Building consensus for the development of child eye care services in South Darfur State of Sudan using the Delphi technique

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Building consensus for the development of child eye care services in South Darfur State of Sudan using the Delphi technique
 
Creator Alrasheed, Saif H. Naidoo, Kovin S. Clarke-Farr, Peter C. Binnawi, Kamal H.
 
Subject optometry; primary eye care child eye care; Delphi techniques; childhood visual impairment; barriers; challenge; orthoptic services
Description Background: Global estimates suggest there are almost 19 million visually impaired children worldwide, most of whom reside in poor countries, with the major cause being treatable.Aim: To determine the barriers to accessing childhood eye care services and to develop an eye care plan for children in South Darfur State, Sudan.Setting: The study took place in South Darfur State, Sudan.Methods: The classical Delphi technique was used to build consensus on a list of statements, which were generated based on the themes established by the experts, as well as on an extensive literature review.Results: Response rates ranged from 90% in the first round (n = 18), 100% in the second round (n = 18) to 89% in the third and final round (n = 16). The total number of statements recommended by the Delphi panellists for development of the paediatric eye care plan, was 60 based on a consensus level of 80% agreement or more. The expert’s consensus on the following key elements for promotion and improvement of child eye care: The main barriers to accessing child eye care were high poverty rate, unavailability of child eye services and a lack of community awareness. The challenges facing visually impaired children were an absence of paediatric ophthalmologists, low vision and orthoptic services.Conclusion: The main barriers to accessing child eye care services were financial, clinical access and lack of knowledge. There should be greater collaboration between the Ministries of Health, Education and non-governmental organisations (NGOs), to work together in addressing these barriers.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor African Vision Research Institute, University of Kwa-Zulu Natal South Africa
Date 2018-10-24
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative research
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v10i1.1767
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 10, No 1 (2018); 9 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
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https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1767/2864 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1767/2863 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1767/2865 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1767/2852
 
Coverage Africa 2014-2017 40-55 eye both gender
Rights Copyright (c) 2018 Saif H. Alrasheed, Kovin S. Naidoo, Peter C. Clarke-Farr, Kamal H. Binnawi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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