Green Campus Initiative and water conservation practices in student housing

Transformation in Higher Education

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Green Campus Initiative and water conservation practices in student housing
 
Creator Shange, Hlanganani S. Dlamini, Bongani I. Hlengwa, Dumsile C.
 
Subject Higher Education Sustainability; Environmental Management; Water Resources Management; Behavioural Environmental Studies; Sustainable Development Studies water conservation; sustainability; student residences; Green Campus Initiative; higher education; South Africa; theory of planned behaviour; environmental management
Description This study investigates how Green Campus Initiative (GCI) programmes influence water conservation practices in student residences at a public university in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. A qualitative research design was used, involving 61 participants, including GCI members (n = 58), practitioners (n = 2), and a Residence Life Officer (n = 1). Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and qualitative questionnaires and analysed using thematic analysis supported by NVivo 12. The findings show that GCI initiatives such as Shower Hour, Dark Hour, water reuse (e.g. JoJo tanks) and informal environmental education raise awareness and influence daily water-use habits. However, inconsistent programme delivery, limited monitoring systems, and uneven visibility hinder sustained behavioural change. Guided by the Theory of Planned Behaviour, the study demonstrates how attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control interact to influence water-saving behaviour in residences.Contribution: Methodologically, the study contributes by combining multistakeholder qualitative data with NVivo-assisted thematic analysis to offer residence-level insights, a context often overlooked in campus sustainability research. The study enhances understanding of behavioural and structural drivers of water conservation and provides practical recommendations to strengthen GCI implementation in higher education institutions.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Durban University of Technology
Date 2026-06-06
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/the.v11i0.741
 
Source Transformation in Higher Education; Vol 11 (2026); 11 pages 2519-5638 2415-0991
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://thejournal.org.za/index.php/thejournal/article/view/741/1240 https://thejournal.org.za/index.php/thejournal/article/view/741/1241 https://thejournal.org.za/index.php/thejournal/article/view/741/1242 https://thejournal.org.za/index.php/thejournal/article/view/741/1243
 
Coverage South Africa; KwaZulu-Natal Province; Durban; Durban University of Technology (DUT) student residences Contemporary period (2022–2025), with primary data collected in 2022 and interpreted within the post-COVID-19 water-scarcity and sustainability context of South African higher education —
Rights Copyright (c) 2026 Hlanganani S. Shange, Bongani I. Dlamini, Dumsile C. Hlengwa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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