The blunt and frank: A critique of Nelson Mandela and José Rizal for the liberative motif today

Verbum et Ecclesia

 
 
Field Value
 
Title The blunt and frank: A critique of Nelson Mandela and José Rizal for the liberative motif today
 
Creator Mashau, Thinandavha D. Del Castillo, Fides
 
Subject Theology; missio Dei; heroes; global south; missional; liberative mission
Description This article provides a missional and comparative critique of Nelson Mandela and José Rizal, examining their liberative motifs in the context of Christ’s liberative mission. Thirty years into democracy in South Africa and a century after the liberation of the Philippines, the ideals of equality, justice and quality of life espoused by these historical figures remain elusive. The majority of their people continue to grapple with inequality, poverty and unemployment. This article explores the theological and missional implications of their struggles, reflecting on the unfinished work of liberation and the lessons their lives offer for contemporary generations.Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: By examining their strategies, successes and shortcomings in light of the missio Dei [mission of God], this article seeks to inspire a renewed commitment to holistic liberation in the face of persistent systemic injustices.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor —
Date 2026-05-29
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ve.v47i1.3716
 
Source Verbum et Ecclesia; Vol 47, No 1 (2026); 8 pages 2074-7705 1609-9982
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/ve/article/view/3716/9654 https://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/ve/article/view/3716/9655 https://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/ve/article/view/3716/9656 https://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/ve/article/view/3716/9657
 
Coverage South Africa; Philippines — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2026 Thinandavha D. Mashau, Fides Del Castillo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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