Impact of sustainable logistics on business performance: A systematic literature review (2011–2024)

Journal of Transport and Supply Chain Management

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Impact of sustainable logistics on business performance: A systematic literature review (2011–2024)
 
Creator Zapa Pérez, Elkin R. Monsalve Lozano, Bernardo A.
 
Subject Organisation; logistics; management sustainable practices; sustainable logistics; systematic literature review; business performance; sustainable supply chain
Description Background: Companies worldwide have increasingly adopted sustainable logistics strategies to optimise environmental management, foster social well-being and generate economic benefits that enhance business performance.Objectives: This study analyses the impact of sustainable logistics on business performance through a systematic literature review (SLR) of studies published between 2011 and 2024.Method: An SLR was conducted in five stages: formulation of research questions, definition of search criteria, article selection based on inclusion and exclusion parameters, quality assessment using four criteria (implementation, impact, methodologies and new practices) and results analysis. The process aimed to identify trends and key findings regarding the relationship between sustainable logistics and business performance.Results: Seventy studies published between 2011 and 2024 were reviewed. Findings indicate that sustainable logistics through practices such as responsible sourcing, green logistics and digital transformation positively influence business productivity, competitiveness and sustainability. Various methodologies and models have been applied, including optimisation, blockchain, Building Information Modelling and decision support systems.Conclusion: Sustainable logistics enhances business performance by improving efficiency, reducing costs and promoting circular economy strategies. Its integration with new technologies has accelerated in recent years, generating economic, social and environmental benefits while strengthening organisational positioning.Contribution: This study consolidates evidence on the positive impact of sustainable logistics on business performance and proposes a four-dimensional conceptual model (individual awareness, technological practices, organisational culture and systemic structures). It also highlights effective methodologies and identifies persistent barriers, offering insights for academic research and corporate strategy.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Polytechnic Colombiano Jaime Isaza Cadavid Faculty of Administration
Date 2026-03-17
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — The review sample included studies published between 2011 and 2024 on sustainable logistics and business performance. Quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-method studies were considered, conducted in various countries, regions, and industrial sectors.
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jtscm.v20i0.1291
 
Source Journal of Transport and Supply Chain Management; Vol 20 (2026); 14 pages 1995-5235 2310-8789
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jtscm.co.za/index.php/jtscm/article/view/1291/2173 https://jtscm.co.za/index.php/jtscm/article/view/1291/2174 https://jtscm.co.za/index.php/jtscm/article/view/1291/2175 https://jtscm.co.za/index.php/jtscm/article/view/1291/2176
 
Coverage — Impact of Sustainable Logistics on Business Performance (2011–2024) The characteristics of the sample in a systematic review describe which studies were included, their type, location, and time frame, and allow for contextualising the findings and their representativeness.
Rights Copyright (c) 2026 Elkin R. Zapa Pérez, Bernardo A. Monsalve Lozano https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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