The holistic management of menopausal symptoms among indigenous women in the Gauteng province

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title The holistic management of menopausal symptoms among indigenous women in the Gauteng province
 
Creator Aphane, Maphefo S. Mooa, Ramadimetja S. Rasweswe, Molatelo M.
 
Subject general practice, rural health, rural medicine, primary healthcare holistic; management; menopause; menopausal symptoms; indigenous practices; indigenous women; Gauteng province
Description Background: Menopause is a natural process with exacerbating symptoms for some women. Indigenous practices offer culturally rooted options that need systematic evaluation for safety and efficacy, while hormonal therapy, though effective, carries recognised risks and requires monitoring. An evidence-informed understanding of both approaches is essential for safe, individualised and effective menopausal care.Aim: To investigate the role of indigenous traditional knowledge practitioners in the holistic management of menopausal symptoms among indigenous women in the Gauteng province, South Africa.Setting: Selected homes of the participants in the Tshwane district, Gauteng province.Methods: A qualitative focused ethnography approach utilised purposive and snowball sampling to select 10 indigenous knowledge users and holders and 10 traditional health practitioners. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and non-participant observation and analysed using Brewer’s ethnographic analytical framework with computer-assisted qualitative data analysis software.Results: Pitsa (Pot) as a holistic traditional remedy and cultural existentialism emerged as main themes with three sub-themes. Cultural existentialism is a philosophy that situates menopausal meaning-making and care practices within the framework of cultural identity, heritage and shared traditional knowledge.Conclusion: The study shows that Pitsa is perceived by indigenous women as a cultural practice that supports their holistic menopausal experience. It is valued more for identity, meaning-making and cultural support than for proven clinical effectiveness. Recognising such an indigenous knowledge system in menopausal health discourse is important, alongside further empirical evaluation of its clinical effects.Contribution: The study highlights the need for understanding and supporting the practices preferred by menopausal women.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor University of Pretoria NRF Thuthuka framework funding
Date 2026-03-13
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative research
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v18i1.5108
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 18, No 1 (2026); 12 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/5108/9122 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/5108/9123 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/5108/9124 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/5108/9125
 
Coverage South Africa 2020-2025 —
Rights Copyright (c) 2026 Maphefo S. Aphane, Ramadimetja S. Mooa, Molatelo M. Rasweswe https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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