Green entrepreneurial orientation and business model innovation in start-ups: The mediating role of boundary-spanning search

South African Journal of Business Management

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Green entrepreneurial orientation and business model innovation in start-ups: The mediating role of boundary-spanning search
 
Creator Shao, Yueting Qu, Liang Liu, Pengzhen
 
Subject — green entrepreneurship orientation; boundary-spanning search; business model innovation; big data capability; start-ups
Description Purpose: This study examines when and how green entrepreneurial orientation (GEO) influences business model innovation (BMI) in start-ups, focusing on boundary-spanning search (BSS) as a conversion mechanism and big data capability (BDC) as a boundary condition.Design/methodology/approach: Grounded in resource-based theory and organisational search theory, the research employs an empirical approach using survey data collected from 307 start-ups. The study examines the mediating effect of BSS and the moderating role of BDC through quantitative analysis.Findings/results: The analysis reveals three key findings: (1) GEO has a positive impact on BMI. (2) Boundary-spanning search mediates the relationship between GEO and BMI. (3) Big data capability positively moderates the link between BSS and BMI.Practical implications: For start-ups, the results imply that ‘going green’ is more likely to lead to BMI when firms design a focused external-search portfolio and build minimum viable data capabilities (e.g. data governance, cross-functional information sharing and decision-linked analytics) to reduce information overload and accelerate experimentation.Originality/value: The study advances an orientation–conversion perspective by explaining heterogeneous BMI outcomes amongst green-oriented ventures and highlighting the contingent value of BSS. The findings are particularly informative for start-ups in emerging-market contexts (including South Africa and many African economies), where resource constraints and uneven digital infrastructure can make the conversion of sustainability intent into a scalable business model change highly contingent.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2026-03-10
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajbm.v57i1.5461
 
Source South African Journal of Business Management; Vol 57, No 1 (2026); 12 pages 2078-5976 2078-5585
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/5461/3641 https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/5461/3642 https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/5461/3643 https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/5461/3644
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2026 Yueting Shao, Liang Qu, Pengzhen Liu https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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