Emergency Centre-based paediatric procedural sedation: current practice and challenges in Cape Town

Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Emergency Centre-based paediatric procedural sedation: current practice and challenges in Cape Town
 
Creator Burger, A. Hodkinson, P.W. Wallis, L.A.
 
Subject — Cape Town; paediatric; procedural sedation analgesia
Description Background: The aims and objectives of this survey of the current practice of doctors working in Emergency Centres (ECs) in the Cape Town metropole was to assess clinical practice and attempt to identify obstacles to the practice of paediatric procedural sedation and analgesia (PPSA). This was considered essential to establish a baseline for quality assurance purposes and improvement. Methods: After institutional ethics approval, a cross-sectional descriptive study was performed in 25 ECs in both private and government sectors in Cape Town. Specific aspects of PPSA practice were analysed after the anonymous completion of a specifically designed questionnaire, by full-time doctors working at each EC. The doctors’ grade and training, practice preferences, medication and use of monitoring, and any perceived challenges to performing PPSA were assessed. Results: Sixteen ECs agreed to be part of the study and 62 questionnaires were completed (a 64% response rate). Procedural sedation and analgesia was performed at all the participating ECs, by medical practitioners of varying experience. Doctors’ awareness of unit protocols was inconsistent. Common indications were orthopaedic interventions, radiological investigations and surgical procedures. Medications used were similar in the responding units, but dosages varied. Monitoring was poor compared with local and international standards. The obstacles reported predominantly related to a lack of training and formal protocols. Conclusions: This study was the first to evaluate the practice of Emergency Centre paediatric procedural sedation and analgesia practice in a South African setting. The lack of a formal system of training and accreditation, for both doctors and facilities, and the need for institutional and nationwide PPSA guidelines were highlighted.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2019-01-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.1080/22201181.2018.1541561
 
Source Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia; Vol 25, No 1 (2019); 50-55 2220-1173 2220-1181
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajaa.co.za/index.php/sajaa/article/view/850/843
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 A. Burger, P.W. Hodkinson, L.A. Wallis https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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