Knowledge, competence, experience of healthcare practitioners using glucometers for patient care in Nigeria

African Journal of Laboratory Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Knowledge, competence, experience of healthcare practitioners using glucometers for patient care in Nigeria
 
Creator Muazu, Salisu B. Bako, Hauwa Bello, Ahmad M. Onuche, John N. Salami, Faruk Abioye, Abimbola O. Nadabo, Zainab I. Banya, Richard J. Agoro, Eni-yimini S. Adekola, Saheed A.
 
Subject point of care testing knowledge; competence; experience; glucometers; healthcare practitioners; Nigeria.
Description  
Background: Despite the widespread acceptability of glucometers as a blood glucose self-monitoring and point-of-care device, their usage is confronted with operational, technical, regulatory, and quality control concerns.Objective: This study assessed knowledge, estimated competence, and measured experience of healthcare practitioners using glucometers for patient care in two states of Northern Nigeria.Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive study used a total population sampling strategy and self-completed questionnaires. A total of 768 questionnaires were distributed to hospitals in Jigawa and Kogi States, Nigeria, from December 2019 to April 2022. The questionnaire had three sections: collecting details about type of healthcare facility, sociodemographic characteristics and educational qualifications of participants, and assessment of knowledge, competence and practice. Data were analysed and results expressed as frequencies and percentages.Results: Overall, 570 questionnaires were filled and retrieved, giving a response rate of 74.2%. Most of the participants were male (312; 54.7%); female participants totalled 258 (45.3%). Most participants were aged 50 years (25–40 years, 215 [37.7%]; 41–50 years, 246 [43.2%]). The majority of participants were Medical Laboratory Scientists (124, 21.8%]), Technicians (151, 26.5%), or Nurses (132, 23.2%). Most participants (284, 49.8%) reported having no formal training prior to first use of glucometers in patient care. Many participants (379, 66.5%) knew about glucometer calibrators; 235 (41.2%) did not know what specific purpose calibrators served.Conclusion: This study found a lack of knowledge, competence and experience among healthcare practitioners, especially for hands-on use of glucometer calibrators and standard operating procedures for blood glucose testing using glucometers.What this study adds: The study brings to fore the need for training and retraining of healthcare practitioners on the theoretical and practical skills required for operating glucometers. Periodic calibration of glucometers and provision of quality control materials should be incorporated into standard operating procedures at point-of-care testing workstations in health facilities.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2025-10-07
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ajlm.v14i1.2770
 
Source African Journal of Laboratory Medicine; Vol 14, No 1 (2025); 8 pages 2225-2010 2225-2002
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ajlmonline.org/index.php/ajlm/article/view/2770/3275 https://ajlmonline.org/index.php/ajlm/article/view/2770/3276 https://ajlmonline.org/index.php/ajlm/article/view/2770/3277 https://ajlmonline.org/index.php/ajlm/article/view/2770/3279 https://ajlmonline.org/index.php/ajlm/article/view/2770/3278
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2025 Salisu B. Muazu, Hauwa Bako, Ahmad M. Bello, John N. Onuche, Faruk Salami, Abimbola O. Abioye, Zainab I. Nadabo, Richard J. Banya, Eni-yimini S. Agoro, Saheed A. Adekola https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT