Parental perspectives on support for learners with physical disabilities at special schools

African Journal of Disability

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Parental perspectives on support for learners with physical disabilities at special schools
 
Creator Sibuyi, Makwena M. Mathye, Desmond Tshabalala, Muziwakhe D. Mphahlele, Komane Matthews Mshunqane, Nombeko
 
Subject education; inclusive education; social science special schools; parents’ perspectives; learners with physical disabilities; curriculum differentiation; vocational education
Description Background: Inclusive education for learners with special education needs is challenged with a rigid curricula and inadequate policy monitoring. Parental perspectives are crucial for shaping inclusive policies. However, these are insufficiently examined in the existing research and hinder improvements in special education practices. Objectives: This study explored parents’ perspectives on how special schools met the unique needs of learners living with physical disabilities.Method: A descriptive, qualitative exploratory design utilising semi-structured interviews with 11 parents from three selected special schools was adopted. Participants were recruited using a purposive non-random sampling method through telephone calls and face-to-face interviews. Transcripts were audio recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were analysed inductively using a six-step approach to thematic data analysis on ATLAS.ti version 9. Intercoder reliability was achieved with consensus agreement. Results: Three themes emerged: (1) A lack of curriculum differentiation and its effects on the learners’ academic performance. (2) A lack of empathy and support in addressing the learners’ challenges. (3) Poor management of assistive devices. Conclusion: Parents perceived that special schools inadequately addressed their children’s needs, particularly in curriculum delivery. Insufficient assessments resulted in learners remaining in unsuitable academic stream instead of transitioning to vocational pathways. Contribution: Parental insights highlight critical areas for improvement in informing policies to enhance support for learners with special education needs.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Limpopo ETDP SETA SAMRC
Date 2025-08-13
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative research; semi-structured interviews
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ajod.v14i0.1640
 
Source African Journal of Disability; Vol 14 (2025); 10 pages 2226-7220 2223-9170
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/1640/3581 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/1640/3582 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/1640/3583 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/1640/3584
 
Coverage South Africa; Africa 2021-2025 Age; Gender; marital status; employment status
Rights Copyright (c) 2025 Makwena M. Sibuyi, Desmond Mathye, Muziwakhe D. Tshabalala, Komane Matthews Mphahlele, Nombeko Mshunqane https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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