Hard of hearing learners in a school for the deaf: A case study in the Eastern Cape province

South African Journal of Communication Disorders

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Hard of hearing learners in a school for the deaf: A case study in the Eastern Cape province
 
Creator Ndwandwe, Thabisa P. Joseph, Lavanithum
 
Subject health sciences; audiology d/Deaf; hard of hearing; function; Deaf Culture; South African Sign language; learners; communication; special school
Description Background: Learners who are hard of hearing (HoH) in the Eastern Cape typically attend special schools for the deaf. Failures in mainstream schools result in learners being placed at a special school where South African Sign Language (SASL) is used as the medium of instruction. This is despite learners having residual hearing compared to their d/Deaf peers. This scenario is common in South Africa and often poses a dilemma for professionals in the field.Objectives: The objectives of this study were to describe the contextual factors of the audiological history (cause of hearing loss, age of diagnosis and use of amplification) and the communicative function of learners, to explore the school experiences of HoH learners in terms of their classroom and social experiences and to describe learners’ views on self-identity.Method: The study participants consisted of two groups, learners (eight) and their parents or caregivers (six). A case study design was used. The data sources for the study included participant interviews, direct observations and a review of records. Thematic analysis and descriptive statistics were used for data analysis.Results: The learners used SASL and had positive school experiences. They could communicate effectively in SASL and identified with the school community and Deaf Culture. Learners used speech-reading and some oral language. Parents and caregivers could not communicate in SASL with their children.Conclusion: Learners who are HoH had a sense of belonging in a school for the deaf where SASL is used as a medium of instruction.Contribution: The findings contribute to the understanding of learners who are HoH in the South African Special Needs Education context where research of this nature is lacking.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2025-06-13
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — case study
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajcd.v72i1.1089
 
Source South African Journal of Communication Disorders; Vol 72, No 1 (2025); 10 pages 2225-4765 0379-8046
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/1089/2468 https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/1089/2469 https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/1089/2470 https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/1089/2471
 
Coverage Eastern Cape; South Africa — 13-19 years old; African; female; male; learners
Rights Copyright (c) 2025 Thabisa P. Ndwandwe, Lavanithum Joseph https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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