Relationship between age and brainstem allometry in the African grasscutter (Thryonomys swinderianus Temminck, 1827)

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Relationship between age and brainstem allometry in the African grasscutter (Thryonomys swinderianus Temminck, 1827)
 
Creator Ibe, Chikera S. Ikpegbu, Ekele Nzalak, Oliver
 
Subject veterinary medicine; biology midbrain; pons; medulla oblongata; African grasscutter; thryonomys swinderianus; allometry
Description Allometric values of brainstem structures were evaluated in African grasscutters Thryonomys swinderianus (n = 27). Brain samples were extracted from 9 animals each of 3 days (neonates), 72 days (juveniles) and 450 days of age (adults). The midbrain, pons and medulla oblongata were separated from each brain sample and dimensions and weights obtained. The weights of the midbrain in the neonate, juvenile and adult African grasscutters were 0.33 g ± 0.01 g, 0.47 g ± 0.01 g and 0.93 g ± 0.02 g, respectively. The increase from neonate to juvenile (p = 0.002) and adult (p = 0.003) was significant. The pons lengths in the neonate, juvenile and adult were 2.05 mm ± 0.05 mm, 3.86 mm ± 0.05 mm and 4.16 mm ± 0.22 mm, respectively. There was a significant increase in the length of the pons from the neonate to the juvenile (p = 0.002), but the increase from the juvenile to the adult period was not significant (p = 0.263). There was also a significant (p 0.05) increase in the weights and lengths of the medulla oblongata from neonate to juvenile and adult periods. In adults, the nose-rump length and the length of the medulla were significantly negatively correlated (r² = 0.47; p = 0.043). The present study concluded that the postnatal development of some brainstem structures in the African grasscutter varies with age.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2017-07-05
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jsava.v88i0.1481
 
Source Journal of the South African Veterinary Association; Vol 88 (2017); 5 pages 2224-9435 1019-9128
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/1481/1926 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/1481/1925 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/1481/1927 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/1481/1923
 
Coverage Nigerian savannah — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2017 Chikera S. Ibe, Ekele Ikpegbu, Oliver Nzalak https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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