Mental health and substance use among rehabilitation sciences students during the COVID-19 pandemic

South African Journal of Psychiatry

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Mental health and substance use among rehabilitation sciences students during the COVID-19 pandemic
 
Creator Ntatamala, Itumeleng Khan, Saajida Chakara, Zenzo
 
Subject Psychiatry; Health and Rehabilitation; Mental Health; University Students mental health; substance use; university students; speech therapy; audiology; physiotherapy; occupational therapy; COVID-19
Description Background: An increase in mental health problems have been documented in health sciences students globally during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.Aim: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and correlates of mental health problems and substance use among health and rehabilitation sciences (HRS) students during the pandemic.Setting: The study was conducted at the University of Cape Town, Health Sciences Faculty.Methods: A cross-sectional study of 113 voluntary undergraduate participants was conducted. Participants completed self-administered electronic questionnaires. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to explore the sociodemographic and COVID-19-related determinants of mental health diagnoses.Results: Substance use was common, including alcohol (54.05%), cigarettes and/or tobacco (17.27%), and illicit drugs (5.56%). Below a quarter (23.85%) self-reported a mental health condition in their lifetime and 14.81% in the past 12 months. Diagnoses included major depressive disorders (13.27%) and anxiety disorders (11.50%). A mental health diagnosis in the past 12 months was significantly associated with alcohol use (AOR [adjusted odds ratio] = 4.02, 1.06–15.23), prescription medication used to manage academic/social stress (AOR = 5.74, 1.68–19.69), COVID-19 diagnosis (AOR = 5.51, 1.60–18.92) and physiotherapy programme (AOR = 12.35, 1.21–126.44). Barriers to accessing mental health support included academic commitments (61.90%) and the lack of time to attend student wellness services (36.19%).Conclusion: The self-reported prevalence of mental health problems and substance use among HRS students was high during the pandemic.Contribution: Institutional and public health measures should address modifiable risk factors and barriers to accessing mental health support amongst students.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor None
Date 2025-02-10
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Cross sectional quantitative study
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v31i0.2376
 
Source South African Journal of Psychiatry; Vol 31 (2025); 8 pages 2078-6786 1608-9685
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/2376/3763 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/2376/3764 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/2376/3765 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/2376/3766
 
Coverage Cape Town; Western Cape; South Africa 2022 Health and rehabilitation sciences students
Rights Copyright (c) 2025 Itumeleng Ntatamala, Saajida Khan, Zenzo Chakara https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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