From mother tongue to English: A language policy shift at a multilingual township school in Gauteng

South African Journal of Childhood Education

 
 
Field Value
 
Title From mother tongue to English: A language policy shift at a multilingual township school in Gauteng
 
Creator Sibanda, Rockie Tshehla, Lina P.
 
Subject Early Childhood Education English medium of instruction; Foundation Phase; language; mother tongue; multilingual context; South Africa; township
Description Background: Given the lack of research into English language instruction in multilingual contexts, this study explored the switch from mother tongue to English in a South African township school.Aim: This study aims to find out how teachers and parents view the implementation of English as a medium of instruction.Setting: The study was conducted at a multilingual township primary school that implemented an English-medium instruction policy from the foundation phase.Methods: A case study approach was applied to this qualitative research study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with four foundation phase teachers and three parents of learners. In addition, observations of the classes of the selected teachers were made, and the data were analysed thematically.Results: The findings suggest that the English medium of instruction poses barriers to effective learning and teaching at the foundation phase. For most township learners, English is not the dominant language in their everyday interactions, and they have limited contact with the language outside the classroom. In addition, most teachers struggle to use English as a medium of instruction.Conclusion: Although some schools have shifted to an English medium policy, the decision appears ill-conceived because its success is insignificant in South Africa, where English is the first additional language for most learners and teachers.Contribution: The findings offer a research framework formulated by integrating past literature, and a theoretical framework for understanding the English medium of instruction where learners are exposed to multiple languages.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2025-02-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Survey; Interview
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajce.v15i1.1598
 
Source South African Journal of Childhood Education; Vol 15, No 1 (2025); 12 pages 2223-7682 2223-7674
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1598/3297 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1598/3298 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1598/3299 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1598/3300
 
Coverage — — Black African; 18+ years old
Rights Copyright (c) 2025 Rockie Sibanda, Lina P. Tshehla https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT