Incidents of high tick load in injured cheetahs after reintroduction into a tropical ecosystem

Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Incidents of high tick load in injured cheetahs after reintroduction into a tropical ecosystem
 
Creator Kendon, Tamar A. Pereira, Carlos L. Pereira, Hugo Brown, Kelsey Gaynor, David Briers-Louw, Willem D.
 
Subject — Acinonyx jubatus; ectoparasites; immunocompromised; periorbital; myiasis; translocation
Description Ectoparasites can severely impact wildlife species, both through their feeding behaviour and by facilitating secondary infestations or bacterial infections. Here, we report on two cases of periorbital damage caused by ixodid tick infestations in cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus), including a rare record of traumatic myiasis in wildlife. Both cheetahs were recently reintroduced to the Marromeu-Coutada Complex in Central Mozambique and had sustained relatively severe injuries. This ostensibly yielded them immunocompromised and thus more vulnerable to tick infestations, particularly when exposed to novel species. These incidents occurred during the peak hot-wet season in which adult tick abundance is likely highest. These cases provide novel insights into the risks of tick infestations for reintroduced cheetahs and the importance of intensive post-release monitoring to allow for timeous veterinary intervention.Contribution: This study falls within the scope of the journal. Ixodid ticks are of veterinary importance for wildlife and domestic animals across Africa because of the associated direct damage and potential spread of tick-borne pathogens. This study investigates two cases of tick infestations in cheetahs recently reintroduced into a tropical environment. The identified risk factors appear to be exposure to novel ectoparasites, injuries, and the hot-wet season. This highlights the need to consider ectoparasite risk when planning wildlife translocations.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Mozambique Wildlife Alliance Prof. Luis Neves, University of Pretoria Cabela Family Foundation The Metapopulation Initiative Administração Nacional das Áreas de Conservação
Date 2025-04-23
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ojvr.v92i1.2206
 
Source Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research; Vol 92, No 1 (2025); 5 pages 2219-0635 0030-2465
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/2206/2716 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/2206/2717 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/2206/2718 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/2206/2719
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2025 Tamar A. Kendon, Carlos L. Pereira, Hugo Pereira, Kelsey Brown, David Gaynor, Willem D. Briers-Louw https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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