Exploring the gastric cancer care pathway in South Africa

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Exploring the gastric cancer care pathway in South Africa
 
Creator Ramadhar, Anishka Kagura, Juliana Muchengeti, Mazvita Gaskill, Cameron Khamisa, Natasha
 
Subject — gastric cancer; South Africa; care pathway; mapping; multi-disciplinary team; healthcare sector; diagnosis; treatment; management
Description Background: Gastric cancer (GC) diagnosis and care data in South Africa (SA) is sparse, and SA has a high GC mortality rate. Mapping the GC care pathway is needed to explore its efficacy in association with the SA GC burden and mortality.Aim: The study aims to map the GC care pathway in SA from diagnosis to management by healthcare professionals (HCPs) involved in the GC patient journey and explore barriers and facilitators to the effective flow of the GC care pathway.Setting: Interviews conducted with South African HCPs were the data source used in this article for analysis. General physicians (GP) were the first contact point with chain-referral sampling sourcing other clinicians.Methods: Interviews were conducted via Microsoft Teams (MS Teams) and Google Meet with qualitative analyses via MAXQDA.Results: Themes identified were GC care pathway processes, public versus private healthcare system differences and care pathway challenges. Multidisciplinary team (MDT) care is practised for GC in SA, starting with the GP or nurse followed by gastroenterologist (GI), surgeon and pathologist. Thereafter, nurses, dieticians and palliative care specialists are involved. Healthcare sector differences are diagnosis time, GC staging, HCP and treatment access. Challenges include low GC index of suspicion by primary care clinicians (PCC) and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) detection.Conclusion: A MDT approach for optimal treatment and patient care may be the best method for prolonged life.Contribution: A South African national consensus for GC care via a MDT, emphasising early diagnosis to aid in a robust treatment plan for improved patient outcomes is warranted.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2025-04-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v17i1.4774
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 17, No 1 (2025); 8 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
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The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/4774/8178 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/4774/8179 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/4774/8180 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/4774/8181
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2025 Anishka Ramadhar, Juliana Kagura, Mazvita Muchengeti, Cameron Gaskill, Natasha Khamisa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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