Bridging the theory-practice divide: Reflections of school-based student teachers

South African Journal of Childhood Education

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Bridging the theory-practice divide: Reflections of school-based student teachers
 
Creator Ramsaroop, Sarita Mahase, Matshidiso F. Petersen, Nadine
 
Subject Higher Education; Teacher Education school-based student teachers; teacher education; theory; practice, cultural-historical activity theory
Description Background: Teacher education programmes often prioritise theory over practical experience, leaving students struggling to connect classroom learning with real-world application. Addressing this gap, a proposed model integrates online coursework with mentored practice-based experiences through full-time placements in selected schools.Aim: The study delves into the experiences of first-year school-based student teachers (SBST) enrolled in a full-time undergraduate online programme aimed at bridging the theory-practice divide.Setting: First-year student teachers in the 2021 and 2022 cohorts (N = 30) placed full time in selected schools participated in the study.Methods: Using an interpretive qualitative research design, data were collected via focus group interviews with first-year student cohorts. Data was analysed using the cultural-historical activity theory combined with the constant comparative method.Results: Two primary findings emerged. Firstly, SBSTs faced difficulties balancing academic requirements between the school and the programme. Secondly, the varying degrees of support from stakeholders within both the programme and school environment influenced the quality and meaningfulness of SBSTs’ learning experiences.Conclusion: The convergence of university and school activity systems revealed tensions and contradictions yet also presented opportunities for expanded learning when coursework and classroom practices aligned. Despite criticisms of universities being overly theoretical, the research indicates that SBSTs prioritise practical experience in school settings, potentially overshadowing the significance of theoretical knowledge.Contribution: This study contributes to knowledge of the challenges faced by student teachers and highlights the need to address these contradictions through open dialogue within teacher education programmes.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor ZENEX Foundation
Date 2024-07-31
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Generic qualitative
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajce.v14i1.1558
 
Source South African Journal of Childhood Education; Vol 14, No 1 (2024); 7 pages 2223-7682 2223-7674
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1558/3003 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1558/3004 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1558/3005 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/1558/3006
 
Coverage — — First year student teachers
Rights Copyright (c) 2024 Sarita Ramsaroop, Matshidiso F. Mahase, Nadine Petersen https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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