Unintelligibility, personhood and curriculum silences of intersex bodies in the Life Orientation high school classroom: A case study

Journal for Transdisciplinary Research in Southern Africa

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Unintelligibility, personhood and curriculum silences of intersex bodies in the Life Orientation high school classroom: A case study
 
Creator Brown, Anthony
 
Subject Education; Life Orientation intersex characteristics; unintelligibility; distinctive genitalia; Life Orientation; compulsory heteronormativity; comprehensive sexuality education
Description Despite an increase in the research that promotes affirmative gender and sexual diversity in the South African Life Orientation (LO) education, there remains an uncomfortable silence on intersex bodies. In the absence of distinctive binary classifications of external genitalia, learners with variant intersex characteristics are incapable of integration into socio-educational environments. This article explores how individuals with variant intersex characteristics learn about the self in relation to society within LO lessons. It extrapolates factors that influence the educational and psycho-social agency in and around the classroom. This phenomenological study has drawn on in-depth interviews with six individuals with variant intersex characteristics post schooling. The evidence shows that the LO curriculum privileges distinct genital developments as a marker of normal human development and means of gender identification. Previous studies found that the mutually exclusive biological sex characteristics drawn from XY (male) and XX (female) chromosomal development were major determinants of social sexual and gender embodiment in puberty lessons. Lensed through the theory of unintelligibility, bodies that deviated from this normative development were seen as ambiguous and derogatively referred to as hermaphrodites. Their personal identities were marred with constructions of freaks and abnormality. Vilifying personhood rhetoric impacted the social skills of intersex learners and their peers. Learners with intersex bodies were uncomfortable to engage with the gender binary curriculum content, facilities and school culture. Silences on intersex bodies in the LO curriculum made these learners feel invisible which led to early school dropout. This article argues for the integration of intersex knowledge that affirms, humanises and protects all gender, sexual expressions and sex characteristics in the school context. The LO curriculum is well-positioned to disrupt problematic constructions of intersex bodies as deficit and embarrassing by including variant sex characteristic developments as a norm.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor None
Date 2022-03-23
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative approach; Multiple case studies, interviews
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/td.v18i1.1099
 
Source The Journal for Transdisciplinary Research in Southern Africa; Vol 18, No 1 (2022); 8 pages 2415-2005 1817-4434
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://td-sa.net/index.php/td/article/view/1099/2054 https://td-sa.net/index.php/td/article/view/1099/2055 https://td-sa.net/index.php/td/article/view/1099/2056 https://td-sa.net/index.php/td/article/view/1099/2057
 
Coverage — — Variant intersex characteristics; African identities in South Africa; Over 4 provinces
Rights Copyright (c) 2022 Anthony Brown https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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