Obesity and sickness absenteeism among health workers in a private hospital in South Africa

South African Family Practice

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Obesity and sickness absenteeism among health workers in a private hospital in South Africa
 
Creator de Wet, Therese Kruger, Willem H. Joubert, Gina
 
Subject — obesity; overweight; BMI; sickness absenteeism; health workers
Description Background: There is a worldwide trend among the general population including health workers to become more overweight and obese. Such obesity can reduce work ability as manifested through sickness absenteeism. The aim of this study was to describe the obesity among health workers in a private hospital in central South Africa, as measured by the body mass index (BMI) as well as the association of obesity and sickness absenteeism.Methods: A cohort analytical study was conducted to describe changes in the BMI of employed health workers as well as the association of obesity and absenteeism in a private hospital in South Africa. The BMI measurement on employment, a repeat BMI at the time of the study as well as the sick leave days taken since employment of all health workers who had been employed for more than one year were analysed.Results: Full time employees (n = 344) participated in the study of whom 33.7% were obese; 26.2% were overweight; 36.3% had normal weight and 3.7% were underweight at employment. On repeat BMI done in February 2016, 43.0% were obese; 27.6% were overweight; 28.2% had normal weight and 1.2% were underweight. There was no difference in the amount of sick leaves taken between the normal weight, overweight and obese groups.Conclusion: A trend among health workers to change to a higher BMI category during employment is concerning, but there was no statistically significant association between the different weight groups and sickness absenteeism. The negative impact of obesity on the productivity of workers cannot be ignored. 
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor None
Date 2022-02-03
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/safp.v64i1.5418
 
Source South African Family Practice; Vol 64, No 1 (2022): Part 1; 8 pages 2078-6204 2078-6190
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5418/7196 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5418/7197 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5418/7198 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5418/7199
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2022 Therese de Wet, Willem H Kruger, Gina Joubert https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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