COVID-19: Contrasting experiences of South African physiotherapists based on patient exposure

South African Journal of Physiotherapy

 
 
Field Value
 
Title COVID-19: Contrasting experiences of South African physiotherapists based on patient exposure
 
Creator Hassem, Tasneem Israel, Nicky Bemath, Nabeelah Variava, Tarique
 
Subject Mental health; Physiotherapist mental health; COVID-19 pandemic; physiotherapists; South Africa; well-being
Description Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has exposed physiotherapists to unique work-related challenges. However, there is a lack of research regarding the mental health and lived experiences of South African physiotherapists during the COVID-19 pandemic.Objectives: To determine levels of mental and physical health, burnout, depression, anxiety and resilience and coping strategies used by a sample of South African physiotherapists with and without exposure to patients with COVID-19. Lived work experience, perceived health and sources of support were also explored.Method: A non-experimental, cross-sectional, mixed-method design was used. Physiotherapists completed an online survey comprising: a demographic questionnaire; scales assessing mental and physical health, burnout, depression, anxiety and coping strategies and six open-ended questions. A total of 171 physiotherapists participated in our study, 43.3% of whom were exposed to patients with COVID-19.Results: The exposure group scored significantly higher on self-reported mental health, anxiety, depression and burnout than the non-exposure group. No significant differences were reported for physical health and resilience. Significantly more maladaptive coping strategies were employed by the exposure group. Participants’ lived experiences highlighted similar experiences, as well as work-related challenges. Both groups reported that primary sources of support were significant others, but highlighted the lack of organisational support.Conclusion: Irrespective of the degree of exposure to COVID-19, the mental health and lived experiences of physiotherapists working in South Africa has been negatively impacted by COVID-19.Clinical implications: Understanding physiotherapists’ well-being and lived experiences during the pandemic may guide workplace interventions. Our findings suggest the need for psycho-educational intervention programmes to be implemented at an organisational level.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2022-01-11
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Quantitative
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajp.v78i1.1576
 
Source South African Journal of Physiotherapy; Vol 78, No 1 (2022); 8 pages 2410-8219 0379-6175
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1576/2810 https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1576/2811 https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1576/2812 https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1576/2813
 
Coverage South Africa 2021 Physiotherapist
Rights Copyright (c) 2022 Tasneem Hassem, Nicky Israel, Nabeelah Bemath, Tarique Variava https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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