Validation of the emotional social screening tool for school readiness

African Journal of Psychological Assessment

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Validation of the emotional social screening tool for school readiness
 
Creator Munnik, Erica Wagener, Emma Smith, Mario
 
Subject Psychology;Education emotional social competence; E3SR; factor structure; school readiness; South Africa; validation study
Description The need for contextually appropriate and accessible school readiness assessment instruments in South Africa is well documented. The Emotional Social Screening tool for School Readiness (E3SR) screens for emotional and social competencies as a component of school readiness. This competency-based screening instrument was developed as a nine-factor model consisting of 54 items. This research study reports on the psychometric properties and factor structure of the E3SR by exploratory factor analysis. Ten preschool centres registered under the Social Welfare Act in the Cape Town Metropolitan region situated in the high-, middle- and low-socio-economic status (SES) areas constituted the research setting. A pilot study using a survey design was conducted. The E3SR protocols were completed by teachers on Grade R children during the fourth term of the academic year. The data set of 330 protocols satisfied the assumptions for inferential statistics, except for normal distribution. Normality was violated statistically; however, given the time frame, learners were expected to have mastered the competencies measured. Therefore, the violation of normal distribution was supported theoretically. Exploratory factor analysis yielded a six-factor structure, including Emotional maturity, Emotional management, Sense of self, Social skills, Readiness to learn and Communication. All the extracted factors displayed an adequate internal consistency, with a good reliability (α = 0.97). The E3SR can be shortened from 56 to 36 items without losing any important content. The E3SR can supplement formative assessments and enhance communication between role players to build children’s emotional and social competencies.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor National Research Foundation (NRF)
Date 2021-06-21
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Exploratory factor analysis, survey
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ajopa.v3i0.42
 
Source African Journal of Psychological Assessment; Vol 3 (2021); 9 pages 2617-2798 2707-1618
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ajopa.org/index.php/ajopa/article/view/42/184 https://ajopa.org/index.php/ajopa/article/view/42/186 https://ajopa.org/index.php/ajopa/article/view/42/188 https://ajopa.org/index.php/ajopa/article/view/42/189
 
Coverage None None preschoolers, 6-7 year olds
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 Erica Munnik, Emma Wagener, Mario Smith https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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